History

The English Language's Roots

By The SKY
  • 400

    The start of the English Language

    The start of the English Language
    The English language started with the arrival of three Germanic tribes (the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes) who invaded Britain during the 5th century AD. These tribes crossed the North Sea from what today is Denmark and northern Germany.
  • 450

    Earliest known Old English inscriptions

    Earliest known Old English inscriptions
    The Brittish developed the similar languages spoken by the tribes into Old English. Modern English have Old English roots such as the words be, strong and water.
  • Jan 1, 1066

    The French Language

    The French Language
    William the Conqueror and the Duke of Normandy invade Britain and brought the French language. The upper class and business class begin to speak French. But, the lower class still spoke English.
  • Jan 1, 1300

    The Middle English

    The Middle English
    English became the dominant language but had a little French mixed in. This became Middle English.
  • Jan 1, 1362

    Edward III Addresses Parliament

    Edward III Addresses Parliament
    Edward III became the first king to address Parliament in English. By the end of that century, even the royal court had switched to English.
  • Jan 1, 1400

    The Great Vowel Shift

    The Great Vowel Shift
    Towards the end of Middle English, the Great Vowel Shift started. The great vowel shift is a sudden and distinct change in pronunciation with vowels being pronounced shorter and shorter.
  • Jan 1, 1476

    First English Printing Press

    First English Printing Press
    William Caxton establishes the first English printing press. This meant there was a language in print.
  • The First Dictionary

    The First Dictionary
    Table Alphabeticall, the first English dictionary, was printed.
  • Shakespeare

    Shakespeare
    Shakespeare's First Folio is published seven years after he died.
  • The Modern English

    The Modern English
    the Main difference between Early-English and Modern-English is the vocabulary. The industrial revolution and technology have expanded the English language.