-
Nuremberg Trials
Allied military courts tried more than 200 nazi and military officails -
The Iron Curtain
A sharp division of Europe that was a result of soviet actions. The curtain seperated the east from the west. -
The Truman Doctrine
The Truman Doctrine was a pledge to provide economic and military aid and to oppose the spread of communism. -
The Marshall Plan
The U.S. government launched a program of economic aid. U.S. secratary George Marshall, provided $13 billion for rebuilding Europe. -
Berlin Airlift
Berlins residents were no longer able to import food, coal, and other vital supplies. Berlin Airlift was a massive effort to supply West Berlin by air. -
NATO
An alliance called the North Atlantic Treaty Organizaton. It was designed to counter Soviet power in Europe. -
Hydrogen Bomb
The U.S. tested the first fusion-powered hydrogen bomb with spectacular results. -
The Warsaw Pact
The Soviet Union and the communist nations of eastern Europe formed their own alliance. -
The Arms Race
The Arms Race was struggle between nations to gain atvantage of weapons. -
Sputnik
Sputnik was historys first artificial satellite- an object that rotates earth. In response the U.S. government founded the National Aeronautics and Space Administration or NASA in 1958