-
1989 BCE
The fall of the Berlin Wall
Berlin wall was fall in 1989 -
1985 BCE
USSR changes his politices
In 1985, the USSR began to change its policies. Mikhail Gorbachev came to power and brought
some changes -
1972 BCE
Agreement with USA and the USSR
In 1972, the USSR and the USA agreed to limit their nuclear weapons and they signed the strategic
Arms Limitation Talks Agreement (SALT 1). -
1961 BCE
JFK became the president of the USA
The Democrat John Fitzgerald Kennedy became the president in 1961 and tensions with the
eastern bloc were reduced. -
1961 BCE
Wall of Berlin
In Berlin, 2,5 million people left East Berlin for the West,
half of them were young people. A 30 mile barrier (wall)
was erected (13th August 1961) across the city of Berlin
dividing the Eastern sector from the West. -
1961 BCE
Invasion of Cuba by the USA
In 1961,
President Kennedy authorized an invasion of Cuba
by rebels trained by the CIA. They landed in the
Bay of Pigs, but they were defeated. -
1959 BCE
Fidel Castro
In 1959, Castro began a guerrilla war and
soon marched on Cuba´s capital, Havana, and overthrew the government. -
1957 BCE
Treaty of Rome
Treaty of Rome (25th March 1957). It constituted the creation of the European Economic
Community (EEC) or Common Market. -
1956 BCE
Poland went on a strike
Polish workers in Poznan went on strike (1956) but
were soon controlled by Russian troops. -
1953 BCE
Korea War
MacArthur wanted to attack China but Truman disagreed and MacArthur was dismissed. Truman
looked for peace and a cease-fire was agreed on in 1953. -
1951 BCE
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Paris (18th April 1951). It involved the creation of the European Coal and Steel
Community (ECSC) It was signed by France, Western Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands,
and Luxembourg. It created a free-trade area for coal and steel in the signing countries -
1949 BCE
Germany divided
In 1949 two new states were formed: the German Federal Republic (West Germany) and the
German Democratic Republic. The frontier between Eastern and Western Europe had been
drawn in Berlin. -
1949 BCE
NATO is created
In 1949, the Western Powers formed NATO (the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation) against the
communist threat. The Eastern Bloc formed the Warsaw Pact (1955). -
1948 BCE
Benelux Custom Union
Benelux Customs Union (1948). It was an agreement that was signed by Belgium, the
Netherlands, and Luxembourg in order to remove customs and to promote free movement of
capital, goods, and workers. -
1948 BCE
Control of the USSR
By 1948,Poland, Hungary, Romania, Czechoslovakia,
Albania and Bulgaria had pro-soviet Communist governments controlled by USSR (Stalin). -
1946 BCE
Wiston Churchill
The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, suggested in 1946 that Europe
could compete with the USA and the USSR as a leading nation. -
1940 BCE
Cuban missiles
Cuba, which was only 100 miles away from the USA, had been ruled by a military dictator, Batista,
since 1940.