-
Germany surrenders to Allies
-
U.S. drops atomic bomb on Hiroshima
-
USSR enters war against Japan
-
Japan surrenders; End of World War II
-
Period: to
The Cold War
-
Winston Churchill delivers "Iron Curtain" speech
-
Marshall Plan is announced
-
Berlin Blockade by USSR begins
-
Berlin Blockade ends
-
USSR explodes its first atomic bomb
-
Communists take control of China
Actual date unknown -
Korean War begins
-
Korean War ends
-
Warsaw Pact formed
-
USSR launches Sputnik into Earth orbit
-
Fidel Castro takes over Cuba
Actual date unknown -
John F. Kennedy elected President
-
USSR astronaut Gagarin first to orbit Earth
-
Bay of Pigs invasion, Cuba
-
Construction of Berlin Wall begins
-
Cuban Missile Crisis (nuclear war narrowly averted)
-
China detonates its first atomic bomb
-
U.S. lands first man on moon
-
Ronald Reagan elected President
-
Soviet troops withdraw from Afghanistan
-
Berlin Wall falls
-
West Germany and East Germany unite
-
Warsaw Pact ends
-
USSR Dissolved
-
Cold War ends