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Confederate States of America is formed
Jefferson Davis is president. Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia. -
Abraham Lincoln is sworn in as President
16th President of the United States -
Open fire on Fort Sumter
Beginning of Civil War -
Lincoln issues General War No. 1
Calls for all United States naval and land forces to begin a general advance by his birthday (2/22) -
General Henry W. Halleck is appointed general in chief
By President Lincoln -
Emancipation Proclamation issued
by president Lincoln -
General Joseph Hooker appointed Commander of the Army
By President Lincoln, Hooker replaces Burnside -
General Grant is appointed to command all armies of the US
By President Lincoln -
Lincoln re-elected President
Wins against Democrat George B. McClellan -
Appomattox Surrender
Confederates surrender to the Union -
Celebratory Parties in Fort Sumter
Civil War is officially over. President Lincoln shot on this night.