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Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1300
Middle Ages
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659
Dental Amalgrams
Medieval China was the first place to have documented dental procedures. Used silver and tin for fillings. -
754
Pharmacy
The first pharmacy was established in Baghdad. They then became a regulation. -
1021
Ibn al-Haytham
Discovered ophthalmology, considered the most important discovery in the middle ages. -
1240
Theodoric Borgognoni
Promoted the use of anesthetics for surgery. -
1289
University of Montpellier
Count Guilhem VIII only permitted people to teach there if they were permitted. -
Period: Jan 1, 1301 to
Renaissance
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1348
The Plague
One of the most devastating pandemics in history. It killed an estimate of almost 200 million people. Almost 1/3 of Europe. This was due to the lack of sanitation and knowledge. -
1540
Girolamo Fracastoro
First doctor to suggest how pathogens were passed along. -
1543
Andreas Vesalius
Wrote "De Humaini Corporis Fabrica". He dissected humans corpses and examined them. -
William Harvey
First to discover how the circulatory system works. -
Giovanni Cosimo Bonomo
Discovered the scabies mite. -
Period: to
Industrial Revolution
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Edward Jenner
Created the first vaccine for smallpox. -
Rene Laennec
Created the first stethoscope. -
Typhus Outbreak
Multiple typhus outbreaks were recorded in Baltimore, Concord, Washington D.C., and Philadelphia. -
Fillippo Pacini
Discovered the cause of cholera. -
Great Stink
The smell of untreated waste from River Thamas. This worsened the cholera problem. -
Period: to
Modern World
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Antibiotics
The first antibiotic, penicillin, was made. -
Organ Transplant
The first successful organ transplant was a kidney. -
Jonas Salk
Created the polio vaccine. -
Stem Cell Therapy
Stem cells were discovered. -
MRI
The first MRI was created. -
Period: to
21st Century Starts
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HIV/AIDS
HIV death rate drops by 10% -
Bionic Eye
The first artificial eye was created. -
Ebola
West African Ebola epidemic. -
3-D Printed Heart
The first 3-D printed heart was created, using human tissue. -
Heart Disease
Heart disease rates drop by 40%