Storage technology History

  • Punch Cards

    Punch Cards
    Punch cards are paper cards in which holes may be punched by hand or machine to represent computer data and instructions. They were the most common way to store data
  • 78-rpm records

    78-rpm records
    Any flat disc record, made between about 1898 and the late 1950s and playing at a speed around 78 revolutions per minute is called a "78" by collectors. The materials of which discs were made and with which they were coated were also various; shellac eventually became the commonest material.
  • Magnetic tape data storage

    Magnetic tape data storage
    Magnetic tape data storage is a system for storing digital information on magnetic tape using digital recording. Initially, large open reels were the most common format, but modern magnetic tape is most commonly packaged in cartridges and cassettes. Not really used today due to the tape being inconvenient to use.
  • Cassette tape

    Cassette tape
    The Compact Cassette or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the cassette tape or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. It was developed by Philips in Hasselt, Belgium, and introduced in September 1963. Not used very often except to play some old song or movie.
  • Hard disk drive

    Hard disk drive
    A hard disk drive (HDD), hard disk, hard drive, or fixed disk[b] is an electro-mechanical data storage device that uses magnetic storage to store and retrieve digital data using one or more rigid rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material. The platters are paired with magnetic heads, usually arranged on a moving actuator arm, which read and write data to the platter surfaces. They are still used today as extra cheap storage space on a computer.
  • Punched tape

    Punched tape
    Punched tape or perforated paper tape is a form of data storage that consists of a long strip of paper in which holes are punched. Now effectively obsolete, it was widely used during much of the 20th century for teleprinter communication, for input to computers of the 1950s and 1960s, and later as a storage medium for minicomputers and CNC machine tools. Not used today since computers don't have the ability to read the tape anymore
  • Period: to

    Floppy disks

    A floppy disk, also known as a floppy, diskette, or simply disk, is a type of disk storage composed of a disk of thin and flexible magnetic storage medium, sealed in a rectangular plastic enclosure lined with fabric that removes dust particles. Floppy disks are read and written by a floppy disk drive (FDD).Floppy disks, initially as 8-inch (203 mm) media and later in 5 1⁄4-inch (133 mm) and ​3 1⁄2 inch (90 mm) sizes. Not really used today due to having better means of storing things.
  • Compact disk(CD)

    Compact disk(CD)
    digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony and released in 1982.The format was originally developed to store and play only sound recordings (CD-DA) but was later adapted for storage of data (CD-ROM). Still some what used today since they are cheap.
  • SSD storage

    SSD storage
    A solid-state drive (SSD) is a solid-state storage device that uses integrated circuit assemblies to store data persistently, typically using flash memory, and functioning as secondary storage in the hierarchy of computer storage. It is also sometimes called a solid-state device or a solid-state disk,[1] although SSDs lack the physical spinning disks and movable read-write heads used in hard drives ("HDD") or floppy disks.
  • USB storage

    USB storage
    Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an industry standard that establishes specifications for cables and connectors and protocols for connection, communication and power supply between computers, peripheral devices and other computers.[3] Released in 1996, the USB standard is currently maintained by the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF). There have been four generations of USB specifications: USB 1.x, USB 2.0, USB 3.x and USB4. Very much used today as external storage units.
  • SD card

    SD card
    Secure Digital, officially abbreviated as SD, is a proprietary non-volatile memory card format developed by the SD Card Association (SDA) for use in portable devices.The standard was introduced in August 1999 by joint efforts between SanDisk, Panasonic (Matsushita Electric) and Toshiba as an improvement over MultiMediaCards (MMC), and has become the industry standard. Are still used today in phones and cameras to allow more storage in those devices.
  • Cloud Storage

    Cloud Storage
    Cloud storage is a model of computer data storage in which the digital data is stored in logical pools. The physical storage spans multiple servers, and the physical environment is typically owned and managed by a hosting company. These cloud storage providers are responsible for keeping the data available and accessible, and the physical environment protected and running. People and organizations buy or lease storage capacity from the providers to store user, organization, or application data.