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Period: 1977 BCE to 1977 BCE
Voyagers 1 and 2
Voyager 1 is a space probe that was launched by NASA on September 5, 1977. Part of the Voyager program to study the outer Solar System, Voyager 1 was launched 16 days after its twin, Voyager 2. -
Period: 1906 BCE to 1997 BCE
Clyde Tombaugh
Clyde William Tombaugh was an American astronomer. He discovered Pluto in 1930, the first object to be discovered in what would later be identified as the Kuiper belt. At the time of discovery, Pluto was considered a planet, but was later reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006. Tombaugh also discovered many asteroids. -
Period: 1811 BCE to 1877 BCE
Urbain Le Verrier
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Period: 1738 BCE to 1822 BCE
William Herschel
Frederick William Herschel KH, FRS was a German-born British astronomer and composer of music. He frequently collaborated with his younger sister and fellow astronomer Caroline Lucretia Herschel. -
Period: 1656 BCE to 1742 BCE
Edmond Halley
Edmund Halley made several discoveries throughout his life. He is of course most famous for discovering that comets orbit the sun in a predictable way. He reasoned that comet sightings in 1531, 1607, and 1682 were made by one single comet returning every 76 years. ... This comet later became known as Halley's Comet. -
Period: 1571 BCE to 1630 BCE
Johannes Kepler
They describe how (1) planets move in elliptical orbits with the Sun as a focus, (2) a planet covers the same area of space in the same amount of time no matter where it is in its orbit, and (3) a planet's orbital period is proportional to the size of its orbit (its semi-major axis). -
Period: 1564 BCE to 1642 BCE
Galileo Galilei
Image result for Galileo Galilei discovering
Galileo's discoveries about the Moon, Jupiter's moons, Venus, and sunspots supported the idea that the Sun - not the Earth - was the center of the Universe, as was commonly believed at the time. Galileo's work laid the foundation for today's modern space probes and telescopes. -
Period: 1473 BCE to 1543 BCE
Nicolaus Copernicus
Nicolaus Copernicus was an astronomer who proposed a heliocentric system, that the planets orbit around the Sun; that Earth is a planet which, besides orbiting the Sun annually, also turns once daily on its own axis; and that very slow changes in the direction of this axis account for the precession of the equinoxes. -
Period: 100 to 170
Claudius Ptolemy
Ptolemy was an astronomer and mathematician. He believed that the Earth was the center of the Universe. The word for earth in Greek is geo, so we call this idea a "geocentric" theory. -
Period: to 1 CE
Discovery of the first four asteroids
he orbits of the first four asteroids are shown in Figure 1. Each was important enough to merit an individual glyph.