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Group Areas Act
The population in South Africa began to be classified by race. The Group Areas Act was passed to segregate blacks and whites. The African National Congress, led by Nelson Mandela, responded with a campaign of civil disobedience. -
The Ban of ANC
The African National Congress was banned -
ANC is unbanned
In 1990, the African National Congress was unbanned. -
Mandela becomes president
African National Congress wins first non-racial election and Nelson Mandela becomes president. -
New Constitution
African Parliament adopts a new constitution. -
Unemployment
The unemployment rate averaged over one-quarter of the working population. -
Average Wage
In 2019, the average wage of white South Africans is 3.5 times higher than that of black South Africans. -
Household living
20% of black households live in extreme poverty compared to 2.9% of white households.