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Alexander III
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Period: to
Alexander III
was Emperor of Russia, King of Poland and Grand Prince of Finland -
Nicholas II
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Nicholas II
was the last Emperor of Russia, Grand Duke of Finland, and titular King of Poland. -
The Russo-Japanese War
The Russo-Japanese War (8 February 1904 – 5 September 1905) was fought between the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan over rival imperial ambitions in Manchuria and Korea. The major theatres of operations were the Liaodong Peninsula and Mukden in Southern Manchuria, and the seas around Korea, Japan, and the Yellow Sea. -
Bloody Sunday
massacre in St. Petersburg, Russia, of peaceful demonstrators marking the beginning of the violent phase of the Russian Revolution of 1905. At the end of the 19th century, industrial workers in Russia had begun to organize; police agents, eager to prevent the Labour Movement from being dominated by revolutionary influences, formed legal labour unions and encouraged the workers to concentrate their energies on making economic gains and to disregard broader social and political problems. -
Division of Marxists into two groups
In Marxist Class theory, a class is those who share common economic interests, are conscious of those interests, and engage in collective action which advances those interests. To Marx, a class is a group with intrinsic tendencies and interests that differ from those of other groups within society, the basis of a fundamental antagonism between such groups. -
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WW1
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Murder of Rasputin
To save the monarchy, several members of the aristocracy attempted to murder the holy man.On the night of December 16-17, 1916, they tried to kill Rasputin. The plan was simple. Yet on that fateful night, the conspirators found that Rasputin would be very difficult to kill. -
March (February) revolution
In March 1917 crowds rioted on the streets.The soldiers joined them. Then the members of the Duma joined the rebellion; they forced the Tsar to abdicate. -
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Russian Provisional Government
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October Revolution
The October Revolution, was a seizure of state power instrumental in the larger Russian Revolution of 1917. It took place with an armed insurrection in Petrograd. -
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Russian Civil War
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Lenin
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Period: to
Lenin
was a Russian communist revolutionary, politician and political theorist -
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk brought about the end of the war between Russia and Germany in 1918. The German were reminded of the harshness of Brest-Litovsk when they complained about the severity of the Treaty of Versailles signed in June 1919. -
Period: to
NEP
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USSR
was a Marxist–Leninist state on the Eurasian continent that existed between 1922 and 1991. It was governed as a single-party state by the Communist Party with Moscow as its capital. A union of multiple subnational Soviet republics, its government and economy were highly centralized. -
Iósif Stalin
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Period: to
Iósif Stalin
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Trotsky into exile
Trotsky was deported from the Soviet Union in February 1929. His first station in exile was at Büyükada off the coast of Constantinople, Turkey, where he stayed for the next four years. He was at risk from the many former White Army officers in the city, who had opposed the Bolshevik Revolution, but Trotsky's European supporters volunteered to serve as bodyguards and assured his safety.