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106 BCE
Cicero
He was an outstanding scholar, author, lawyer and statesman. He won acclaim as the greatest orator of his day. He influenced later Roman writers and students of Latin literature. -
99 BCE
Lucretius
He was a poet. He wrote a poem "On the Nature of Things", in this poem Lucretius preserved the teachings of Epicurus. -
70 BCE
Virgil
He was often called the "Homer of Rome". He was considered the greatest Roman poet. Rome was glorified because of the epic poem he wrote "Aemeid" -
65 BCE
Horace
He became the "Poet of the Augustan Age" -
59 BCE
Livy
Wrote a lengthy history of Rome. Livy drew from many reliable legends.He saw the traditional virtues and patriotism of the Rome people as the foundation of Rome's greatness. -
43 BCE
Ovid
Ovid wrote about mythology and love. He became popular among Rome's upper class because of his poems. -
37 BCE
Tiberius
He sentenced Jesus to death by crucifixion. -
3 BCE
Seneca
One of the leading Stoics of the Roman Empire. Outstanding writer, and thinker. Tutor of the emperor Nero. -
1 CE
Jesus
Jesus was born in the small Roman province of Judea. He saved his people from sin by dieing on the cross. -
1 CE
Galen
Medicine continued under the work of the Greek Physician. Studied animal lungs, heart, arteries, and blood. -
5
Paul
Paul's name was originally named Saul. He was born into a jewish home of Tarsus. -
45
Plutarch
Wrote biographies that compared the lives of important Greek and Roman men. Most famous Greek writer in the Roman Empire. -
54
Nero
First official Roman persecution of Christianity. Accused the Christians of setting fire to Rome. -
55
Tacitus
Favored the old republic over life under the self-centered emperor. His work "Annals"is a variable. -
60
Juvenal
Wrote bitter satires on the loose morals and social problems f the empire -
66
Josephus
Jewish historian. Recorded the conflict between the Jews and Romans. Warned the Jews of the folly of armed resistance against the Romans -
70
Titus
Breached the walls of Jerusalem. Looted the temple. Completely destroyed the city. -
85
Ptolemy
He promoted that the sun, moon, and planets revolve around the earth. Through based on false assumptions, his geocentric theory of the universe went unchallenged for almost fourteen centuries. -
180
Marcus Aurelius
Scholar, Philosopher, administrator, and so called Good Emperors of Rome. Known as the "philosopher-king" -
284
Diocletian
Dismissed Christians soldiers from the army and ordered the destruction of Christians churches, and burned of the scripture. -
386
St. Augustine
Born at Tagaste in North Africa. His father was a pagan