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Hitler's secret police, the Gestapo, is placed above the law
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Germany takes the Rhineland, a river area with tons of resources
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Italy forces take Ethiopia
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Civil War erupts in Spain, Germany assists Nationalist forces
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Francisco Franco is declared head of state in Spain
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Josef Stalin begins the purge of Red Army generals
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Hitler reveals war plans at the Hossbach Conference
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Period: to
Hitler announces the Anschluss
Which is the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany -
Germany mobilizes their military
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British Prime Minister Chamberlain appeases Hitler at Munich
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German troops occupy the Sudetenland
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Period: to
Kristallnacht, a night of Anti-Jewish progroms, occurs
It involves the destruction of Jewish owned stores, businesses, and Synagogues -
The Nazis force the Jews to pay for the damages of Kristallnacht, which add up to one million German marks
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Jewish pupils are expelled from all non-Jewish schools
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Hermann Goring, President of the Reichstag, is put in charge of resolving the "Jewish question"
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High ranking German Nazi officer Reinhard Heydrich is ordered to speed up the emigration of the Jews
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Hitler threatens the Jews during his speech at the Reichstag
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The Nazis force the Jews to hand over all of their gold and silver items
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Spanish Civil War ends
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Period: to
Nazi troops seize Czechoslovakia
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Jewish tenants lose tenant rights and are moved into Jewish homes
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The St. Louis, a ship carrying 930 Jewish refugees, is turned away by Cuba, the US, and others
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The Axis powers is formed after Germany and Italy sign the Pact of Steel
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Lieutenant Colonel Adolf Eichmann is appointed director of the Prague office of Jewish emigration
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Nazis and Soviets sign the Non-Aggression Pact
Neither country would take military action against each other for the next 10 years -
Poland and Britain sign a Mutual Assistance Treaty
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British fleet mobilizes, and civilian evacuations begin in London
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Germany invades Poland
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Great Britain and France declare war on Germany
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Warsaw is cutoff by the German Army
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United States proclaims neutrality
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Canada declares war on Germany, the Battle of the Atlantic begins
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Soviet Union invades Poland
Due to the Molotov-Ribbentrop pact -
Reinhard Heydrich proclaims that all Jews are to be gathered into ghettos for the final plan.
He also establishes councils to implement Nazi policies in the ghettos. -
German Jews are forbidden to own wireless radio sets
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Warsaw surrenders to Nazis
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Nazis and Soviets divide up Poland
61.2% of Jews live in German areas.
38.8% of Jews live in Soviet areas. -
Nazis start to euthanize the sick and disabled
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Hans Frank is appointed as the Nazi gauleiter (governor) of Poland
He oversaw the segregation of Jews into ghettos -
Polish-Jews from ages 14-60 have forced labor decree
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Assassination attempt on Hitler fails
Johann Georg Elser planted a bomb to kill Hitler at his speaking platform, but Hitler left earlier than expected -
Polish-Jews over the age of 10 are required to wear yellow stars