Renaissance/Reformation/Scentific Revolution Timeline

  • 1337

    Perspective

    Perspective
    Perspective is a way of drawing width, height, depth and realistic paintings. A lot of Renaissance painters did this in most of their paintings. Like Michelangelo, Leonardo Da Vinci, Raphael and etc.
  • 1440

    Printing Revolution

    Printing Revolution
    Johannes Gutenburg invented the Printing Press. With the Printing Press you were able to make books faster and more efficient for people to read. Martin Luther was the Printing Press to spread his beliefs across Europe.
  • Jan 1, 1449

    Lorenzo de' Medici

    Lorenzo de' Medici
    Lorenzo de' Medici was a politician and an artist. He was apart of a very rich family in Italy at the time. He is known for sponsoring artists like Michelangelo.
  • Apr 15, 1452

    Leonardo Da Vinci

    Leonardo Da Vinci
    Leonardo Da Vinci was a painter and sculptor. He was called the "Renaissance Man". His most famous works of art were the 'Mona Lisa' and 'The Last Supper'.
  • Oct 27, 1466

    Erasmus

    Erasmus
    Erasmus was a humanist and was a main figure in the Renaissance. He became a priest and was a professor. Also he went on about free religion and rights.
  • Feb 29, 1468

    Pope Paul III

    Pope Paul III
    Pope Paul III commissioned Michelangelo to paint the Sistine Chapel. He also commissioned him to reconstruct St. Peter and the Capitol. He was a great supporter of the arts.
  • May 3, 1469

    Niccolo Machiavelli

    Niccolo Machiavelli
    Niccolo Machiavelli is one of Italy's famous writers of the Renaissance. He is most well known for his book called "The Prince". He wrote plays and poem as well.
  • May 21, 1471

    Albrecht Durer

    Albrecht Durer
    Albrecht Durer was a famous German Renaissance painter. He made portraits and other types of painting. He also did wood engravings.
  • Feb 19, 1473

    Copernicus

    Copernicus
    Nicolaus Copernicus was an Astronomer. Copernicus did lots of research and figured out that earth was not the center of the solar system. It was the sun.
  • Mar 6, 1475

    Michelangelo

    Michelangelo
    Michelangelo was a famous painter, sculptor and architect. His most famous works was "Pieta", "David" and "The Sistine Chapel". He sculpted "Pieta".
  • Feb 7, 1478

    Thomas More

    Thomas More
    Thomas More was a writer and a key adviser for the King Henry VIII. He wrote the book Utopia. He died tragically when he refused to convert his religion. He was made a saint.
  • Apr 6, 1483

    Raphael

    Raphael
    He is an famous painter. He is most famous for his work of "Madonnas". He also painted the "Stanza della Segnatura" and the "Stanza d'Eliodoro"
  • Nov 10, 1483

    Martin Luther

    Martin Luther
    Martin Luther was a German monk who dedicated his life to the Catholic Church. He later realizes how corrupted the church was and left the church to start a new religion which were called the "Protestants". He also wrote 95 theses on what's wrong with the Catholic Church.
  • Jul 2, 1489

    Thomas Cranmer

    Thomas Cranmer
    Thomas Cranmer was a advisor towards King Henry VIII. He was loyal and even married Henry VIII to Anne Boleyn. He was killed by Queen Mary when he wouldn't convert his religion to Catholic.
  • May 28, 1491

    Henry VIII

    Henry VIII
    Henry VIII was England's King, he was only 10 years old. He was married 6 times. He changed England's religion to "The Church of England" instead of "Catholic".
  • Jun 10, 1509

    John Calvin

    John Calvin
    John Calvin created the religion called "Calvinism". He created this religion with spirit of Martin Luther's religion. John Calvin was also French.
  • Sep 7, 1533

    Elizabeth I

    Elizabeth I
    Elizabeth I was the Queen of England. She was the longest ruling Queen or King to ever rule England. She was converted the country of England to practice any religion they choose.
  • 1543

    Heliocentric Theory

    Heliocentric Theory
    Heliocentric Theory was thought of by Nicolaus Copernicus. The Heliocentric Theory is describing that the sun is at the center. He tried to describe that the earth wasn't in the center, but the Catholic Church refused to believe.
  • 1545

    Council of Trent

    The Council of Trent was mainly about Martin Luther. Martin Luther separated from the church and started his own religion. The Pope called this meeting in order on what to do about him.
  • Jan 22, 1561

    Francis Bacon

    Francis Bacon
    Francis Bacon was an English lawyer. Francis was Lord Chancellor lawyer while he was resigning chargers of the corruption. He was also accused of charges as well.
  • Feb 15, 1564

    Galileo Galilei

    Galileo Galilei
    Galileo Galilei born in Italy. He was a famous astronomer. He observed Jupiter's Moons. He also noticed that Saturn has rings around the planet.
  • Apr 23, 1564

    William Shakespeare

    William Shakespeare
    William Shakespeare was a famous writer, poet, director and actor. His most famous plays are, "Romeo and Juliet", "Macbeth" and "Hamlet". He has also acted in a number of plays as well.
  • Scientfic Method

    Scientfic Method
    Francis Bacon invented the Scientific Method. The Scientific Method has multiple steps. It's used to control experiments.
  • Isaac Newton

    Isaac Newton
    Isaac Newton was an English Astronomer. He was very popular during this time period. He became observing Light and Light rays. He observed their properties.
  • Humanism

    Humanism
    Humanism is about observing and admiring the humans. Georg Voigt invented Humanism. A lot of painters observed this as well.