Renaissance/Reformation/Exploration Timeline

  • Jan 1, 1337

    Hundred Year's War

    Hundred Year's War
    Hundred Year's War was between England and France. The war was fought in France. The war was over rival claims to territories in France. The war ended in 1453 resulting in French Victory.
  • Jan 1, 1347

    Black Plague

    Black Plague
    The Black Plague is a disease caused by the bacterium Yersina. It killed 1.5 million people in Europe.
  • Jan 1, 1386

    Dontello

    Dontello
    Donatello was born on 1385, he was a famous sculpuretist during the Renaissance. He recreated the Famouse sculpture of David.
  • Jan 1, 1412

    Joan of Arc

    Joan of Arc
    Joan grew up a peasent girl, later becoming a French femal knight who let the French in many important victories in the Hundred Year's War. He claimed divine guidence. He was capture by the English and burn in the stake at age 19 in 1431.
  • Apr 15, 1452

    Leonardo da Vinci

    Leonardo da Vinci
    Leornando da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452. He was a famous artist during the renaissance. Well known for the painting of the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper.
  • Mar 6, 1475

    Michelangelo

    Michelangelo
    Michelangelo was born on March 6, 1475. His 5 most known art works are: Sistine Chapel celing, David, Pieta, The creation of Adam, and The Last Judgement.
  • Jan 1, 1483

    Raphael

    Raphael
    Raphel was born on 1483 the month is unknown. Very well known for the painting The school of Atheans.
  • Jan 1, 1488

    Bartholomew Diaz

    Bartholomew Diaz
    Bartholomew Diaz "discovered" the southern tip of Africa also know as the "Cape of Good Hope." This discovery proved ships could reach Asia by sailing around Africa.
  • Sep 6, 1492

    Christopher Columbus

    Christopher Columbus
    Columbus sailed from Spain in September 6, 1492. Columbus planned to reach India by heading west across the Atlantic, but landed on the Bahamas thinking it was India. He explored islands in the area before he returned to Spain as a hero. He discovered the Americas while he was trying to make a india.
  • Jun 7, 1494

    Treaty of Tordesillas

    Treaty of Tordesillas
    The Line of Demarcation was a line drawn by the Pope down the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. Spain had control of lands west of the line; Portugal had control of lands east of it. The line was created to keep the peace between Spain and Portugal, to make sure the peace is kept they created the Treaty of Tordesillas.
  • Jan 1, 1497

    Vasco da Gama

    Vasco da Gama
    Vasco da Gama was the first to find a water route to Asia and the first to round the tip of Africa to India.
  • Oct 31, 1517

    Beggining of The Protestan Reformation

    Beggining of The Protestan Reformation
    The Protestan Reformation began when Martin Luther issued a docuement called the 95 Theses and nailed to a church door in Wittenburg, Germany.
  • Jan 1, 1519

    Voyage of Magellan

    Voyage of Magellan
    Ferdinad Magellan headed west from Spain, he reached a narrow passageway at the southern tip of South America. Four months later he reached the Philippines where he fought with a filipino tribe. Ferdinand was killed in battle, l3 years later his crew returned to Spain. His crew was the first to circle the globe.
  • Jan 1, 1521

    Hernan Cortes

    Hernan Cortes
    Herman Cortes conquered the Aztects in 1521. He conquered it because of gold, glory, and god.
  • Jan 1, 1522

    German Bible

    German Bible
    Martin Luther rewrote the Bible in German so people could understand it.
  • Jan 1, 1526

    English Bible

    English Bible
    Willian Tyndale translated the German Bible into english.
  • Oct 1, 1529

    The Marburg Colloquy

    The Marburg Colloquy
    The Marburg Colloquy was a meeting to discuss and find a solution to the dispute between Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli over the Real Presence of Christ in the Lord's Supper.
  • Jan 1, 1530

    The Church of England

    The Church of England
    King Henry VIII denied authory of the Pope by creating his own church, "The Chuch of England." King Henry VIII created his own chuch so he can marry Catherine of Aregon.
  • Jan 1, 1533

    Francisco Pizarro

    Francisco Pizarro
    Fransisco Pizarro conquered the Inca in 1533. Also because of gold, glory, and god.
  • Jan 15, 1535

    Thomas More

    Thomas More
    Those More was executed by Henry the 8th because he refused to support the English Reformation.
  • Jul 1, 1553

    Mary I

    Mary I
    Mary i was daughter of King Henry VIII, she became Queen after her father's death. Mary tried to restore Catolism, burned hundreds of Protestants at the stake. Nick named "Bloody Mary."
  • Sep 25, 1555

    The Peace of Augsburg

    The Peace of Augsburg
    The Peace of Augsburg a treaty between Charles V and the forces of the Schmalkaldic League, an alliance of Lutheran princes, on September 25, 1555, at the imperial city of Augsburg
  • Nov 17, 1558

    Elizabeth I

    Elizabeth i, sister of Mary i, became Queen after her sister death. Elizabeth blended the Church of England and Catholicism, religion called Anglicanism. Puritants left to North America to have religious freedom, at least some of it.
  • Brazil's Age of Gold

    Brazil's Age of Gold
    Gold wasd discovered in Brazil in 1695, whitch began a massive gold rush. Brazil exported 3 tons of gold a year from 1735 to 1760.
  • Brazil

    Brazil became Portugal's most important colony by 1700s. Brazil had sugar plantations that used Indian, and African slaves. Jesuits converted most natives to Christians by force.