- 
  
  The Black Plague was a deadly disease that hit Europe around 1347-1351 and killed 1/3 - 1/2 of Europe's population
- 
  
  Leonardo Da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503 and finished around 1507. This painting is one of the most famous and uses perspective, realism and humanism.
- 
  
  Michelangelo painted the Sistine chapel ceiling which took four years and lots of hard work to complete, and is still amazing today.
- 
  
  Thomas Moore wrote the book Utopia in 1516 which illustrated humanitarian views.
- 
  
  Martin Luther wrote 95 criticisms about the Catholic church and started the reformation.
- 
  
  King Henry created the church of England because he was excommunicated from the Catholic church for going against the pope and divorcing his wife.
- 
  
  John Calvin wrote the Institutes of Christian Religion further helping the cause of the Reformation.
- 
  
  Ignatius formed a group of Christian men from the Catholic church and is called the Society of Jesus and is still going on today.
- 
  
  John Knox brought freedom of religion to Scotland so they could break away from the Catholic church.
- 
  
  Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet in what was believed to be around 1591 and 1594 but there is no known record. It is a very famous story and many people liked it. Shakespeare is cool.