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Period: 1400 to
The Renaissance
Humanism- the perfection of the form, capability, and achievements of humanity.
Realism-the attempt of the artists to represent the world as it 'really' was. This is done by refining perspective and anatomy.
Photography as such did not exist in the Renaissance. Subjects commonly found in Renaissance art are religious scenes, portraits of patrons of the work, and mythological figures. -
Period: to
The Victorian Era
Some artists celebrated progress, while others critiqued the social problems it created.
Romanticism, which emphasized emotion, individualism, and the power of nature. This contrasted with the growing industrial world.
Popular styles included portraiture, landscapes, and documentary photography. Techniques like albumen prints and daguerreotypes were used.
Portraits of individuals and families were extremely popular, as were images of historical events, and landscapes -
Period: to
The Modernist Era
A break from traditional art, with artists exploring new forms of expression and challenging established norms.
Abstraction, with artists moving away from realistic representation towards more abstract forms and colors.
Straight photography, which emphasized the unique qualities of the camera and its ability to capture reality objectively, became popular.
Everyday life, urban environments, and social issues were frequently photographed. -
Period: to
The Contemporary Era
Artists explore a wide range of issues and use diverse media.
Conceptual art, emphasizes the idea behind the artwork over its physical form.
Contemporary photography encompasses a vast range of styles, from digital manipulation to documentary.
Virtually anything can be a subject in contemporary photography, reflecting the diverse interests and concerns of artists and society.