-
762 BCE
The Iliad and the Odissey
The Illiad was a greek epopee that was attributed to Homer (guerra de troya e ira de Aquiles).
The Odissey was an epic poem attributed to Homer (story of Odiseus, king of Ithaca who was trying to get home after the trojan war -
750 BCE
Hesiod
Greek poet was born -
530 BCE
Parmenides
Pre socratic greek philosopher born between the years 530 B.C and 515 B.C -
519 BCE
Xerxes
King of Ancient Persia who was known for his massive invasion of Greece from across the Hellespont -
Period: 509 BCE to 27 BCE
Roman repiblic
The Roman Republic was a state that lasted from the overthrow of the last Roman king, Tarquin, in 509 BCE, to the establishment of the Roman Empire, in 27 BCE. -
500 BCE
Heraclitus
Pre socratic greek philosopher -
499 BCE
Greco - Persian wars
Series of conflicts between the Achaemenid empire and greek city states -
Period: 495 BCE to 429 BCE
Pericles Age
Golden age of Athenian culture that grew under the leadership of pericles that took time since 495 B.C and lasted until 429 B.C. -
484 BCE
Herodotus
Greek historian -
Period: 470 BCE to 399 BCE
Socrates
Greek philosopher from Athens -
428 BCE
Plato
Plato was a philosopher during the 5th century BCE. He was a student of Socrates and later taught Aristotle. -
Period: 384 BCE to 322 BCE
Aristotle
Ancient greek philosopher and polymath -
356 BCE
Alexander the great was born
Greatest military strategist and leaders in world history -
307 BCE
Epicureanism
System of philosophy based on the teachings of Epicurus -
301 BCE
Hedonism
Theory in which pleasure and pain plays the center of all -
301 BCE
Cynism
Cynic school is a school founded in Ancient Greece which holds that the purpose of life is to live a life of Virtue in agreement with Nature -
300 BCE
Stoicism
philosophical school founded by Zeno de Citio in Athens, which teaches the development of self-control and fortitude as a means of overcoming destructive emotions. -
27 BCE
Roman empire
The political system of the Empire came into being after the civil wars that followed the death of Julius Caesar. After the civil war that pitted him against Pompey and the Senate, Caesar seized absolute power and appointed himself dictator for life. -
Period: 205 to 270
Plotino
Egyptian philosopher on the hellenistic tradition, founder of Neoplatonism -
330
Byzantine Empire
The continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople. -
Period: 354 to 430
Saint Agustin
One of the Latin Fathers of the Church and perhaps the most significant Christian thinker after St. Paul. -
476
Fall
Fell because the political system was extremely chaotic. The succession of emperors was too indeterminate and the state was at the same time very bureaucratic and always locked in battles for military leadership. -
Period: Apr 2, 747 to Jan 28, 814
Charles the Great
King of the Franks (768–814), king of the Lombards (774–814), and first emperor (800–814) of the Romans and of what was later called the Holy Roman Empire. -
Period: 1096 to 1291
Crusades
The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. -
1225
Thomas Aquinas
The greatest of the Scholastic philosophers. He produced a comprehensive synthesis of Christian theology and Aristotelian philosophy that influenced Roman Catholic doctrine