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550 BCE
Start of Persian Empire
The Persian Empire began when Cyrus II took control over neighboring kingdoms such as Lydia, Babylon, and Median. Cyrus II becoming soon becoming "king" of the newly made Persia. -
Period: 550 BCE to 331
Persian Empire's rule
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539 BCE
Cyrus Cylinder
The Cyrus Cylinder was a clay cylinder that was used to inscribe a biography-like story about how Cyrus conquered Babylon. -
522 BCE
Darius the Great Comes to Throne
After Cyrus II Darius the Great came to the throne. He helped the empire greatly by organizing a working government and many public works such as roads and canals. He made the Persian empire -
486 BCE
Xerxes Comes to Throne
Xerxes was Darius the Great's son. The empire's decline began with his reign. He lead a failed campaign to invade Greece which made tax prices go up. He also made many irresponsible expenses. -
465
Xerxes Assassination
The commander of the royal bodyguard, Artabus, assassinated Xerxes with the thought of becoming the new king. However, failed after Artabus was killed by one of Xerxes sons.