Period 9: 1980-2011

  • Period: to

    Persian Gulf War

    An alliance led by the United States and Iraq fought to free Kuwait from Iraqi invaders.
  • Cold War Ends

    The Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, the Soviet Union dissolved into separate republics and free elections ended Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe.
  • Contract with America

    The Republican plan that called for welfare reform, congressional term limits, and a balanced-budget amendment.
  • Oklahoma City Bombing

    The deadliest domestic terrorist bombing in U.S. history at the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
  • Bush v. Gore

    The U.S. Supreme Court overturned the Florida Supreme Court’s decision that manual recounts should continue in all counties where a statistically significant number of undervotes for the presidential election.
  • 9/11 Attacks

    A series of airline hijackings by al-Qaeda that resulted in the falling of the world trade center.
  • Period: to

    Great Recession

    The economic downturn after the bursting of the U.S. housing bubble and the global financial crisis.
  • Barack Obama elected as the 44th President of the United States

  • Affordable Care Act

    A reform law that increases health insurance coverage for the uninsured and implements reforms to the health insurance market