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400
Thrush is 1st Described:
The term "thrush" was 1st described in "Of the Epidemics," a part of Hippocrarte's Book of Greek Medicine in about 400 B.C.
"Thrush" refers to the resemblance of "white flecks" which is seen in certain types of Candidiasis; it also refers to the breast or flock of birds -
A Fever Is Reported
Samuel Pepys' Diary reported: "A patient hath a fever, a thrush and a hiccup." -
Invasive Form of Thrush:
Nils Rosen Von Rosenstein defined an invasive form of thrush. -
Beauvaria Bassiana Discovered To Cause Thrush
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Thrush Described By:
Also described by French pediatrician Francois Valleix -
1st Documentation of Fungus Assoc. With Thrush
Laugenbeck 1st documented fungus associated with thrush but failed to make a direct connection -
Candida Albicans Is Classified
Frech mycologist Charles Phillipe Robin classified fungus as Oidium Albicans to name the fugus causing thrush.
*Albicans means "to whiten" -
Pepys' Perception Is Accepted:
Mycologists accepted Pepys' perception -
Candida Albicans Is Described:
Candida Albicans (C. Albicans) was 1st described by botanist Christine Marie Berkhout -
1st Antifungal agent Nystatin Is Discovered
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1st Use of Amphotericin B
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1st Antifungal Use of Anazole
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Pfizer Started A Program To Find Agent To Improve Antifungal Medications
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Fluconazole is FDA Approved
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Caspofungin Is FDA Approved
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Search Still Continues For Antifungals