Oceanography

  • The reconnaissance chart of the California coast was created by Captain James Alden(Navigation)

    This map that was created by James Aiden showed the different places along the coast of California.
  • Naturalist Louis Agassiz collected some 30,000 marine specimens in 1872(Scientific Research)

    30,000 marine specimens were collected. This showed many of the different species in the ocean
  • The French Navy built the first electric submarine (Military)

    This Submarine was built for the Civil War but was not used. It is made from iron with small circular plated of glass on top.
  • 1903 The Scripps Institute The Scripps Institute of Biological Research was founded to focus on marine studies (scientific research)

    This institute was created so it could find about more things about the Ocean and Marine Life.
  • The discover of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

    A large rise was discovered in the Mid-Atlantic during the expedition of the HMS Challenger.
  • The Bathyscaphe Trieste descended to the Challenger Deep, more than 10,916 meters (35,813 feet) below the ocean’s surface(Navigation)

    This was the first time something had went this deep.
  • The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration was established

  • The Titanic was discovered by Robert Ballard (scientific research)

  • Geosat satellite radar was able to map out the sea floor. (navigation)

    This was a big event because this was the first time anyone was able to map out the sea floor.
  • Seabed 2030 is announced to provide a map of the entire ocean floor. (Scientific Research)

    This Seabed will provide a map of the entire ocean floor.