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Jan 1, 1488
Bartolomeu Dias reaches the southern tip of Africa
Dias was a Portuguese explorer. -
Aug 3, 1492
Columbus starts his voyage
Columbus' plan waas accepted in January, and he finally left in August. -
Oct 12, 1492
Columbus finally lands in America
After a long journey, Christopher arrives in America. -
Mar 15, 1493
Columbus sails back to Spain
After reaching an island now called Hispaniola, and finding gold and pearls, he was convinced he had reached Asia and sailed back home. -
May 4, 1493
Pope Alexander VI declared the Line of Demarcation
The Pope drew an imaginary line and said Portugal could claim all non-Christian lands to the east of the line, and Spain could claim the non-Christian lands to the west of it. -
Jun 1, 1494
Portugal and Spain agree to the Treaty of Tordesillas
The treaty moved the Line of Demarcation more than 800 miles farther west from where Pope Alexander VI had orignally "drew" it. -
Jan 1, 1501
Amerigo Vespucci set sail
Amerigo's plan was to go out and find a sea route to Asia. -
Sep 1, 1513
Vasco Nunez led an expedition through the jungles of Panama
Vasco Nunez de Balboa led an expedition after hearing reports from Native Americans about another ocean and a province rich in gold. -
Jan 1, 1519
Magellan set sail from Spain
Magellan proposed to reach Asia sailng west and the Spanish king agreed to fund Magellan's voyage. -
Mar 1, 1519
Cortes lands on the Mexican coast
Hernando began a conquest for the Americas and landed on the Mexican coast wtih 508 conquistadors. -
Jun 30, 1520
The Aztecs caught the Spaniards trying to escape
After rebelling, the Aztecs trapped the Spaniards in Tenochtitlan. In June, however, they were caught trying to escape and fighting broke out. -
May 1, 1521
Cortes defeats the Aztec Empire
When Cortes went back to Tenochtitlan , many Aztec's fell victim to an outbreak of smallpox, which weakened their army. -
Aug 1, 1521
Tenochtitlan fell
After a siege led by Cortes that lasted several months, Tenochtitlan finally fell and the Spanish built Mexico City on the ruins of the Aztec capital. -
Sep 25, 1522
Magellan's crew arrived at Spain
After Magellan was killed in a local battle, his crew sailed on and the one remaining ship finally arrived in Spain. -
Jan 1, 1531
Pizarro defeats the Incan's
Francisco leads an army of 180 men to Peru to conquer the Incan Empire.