Monarchy Timeline

  • King Kamehameha I

    King Kamehameha I
    First monarch of Hawai'i and unified the Islands. He had complete authority and utilized haole counsel. Also known as Kamehameha the Great.
  • Queen Ka'ahumanu

    Queen Ka'ahumanu
    One of Kamehameha I 20 wives. Became regent when he died, and shared power with Kamehameha II, III. She changed Hawaiian history. Motivated Kamehameha II to overturn the kapu system.
  • King Kamehameha II

    King Kamehameha II
    Shared reign with Queen Ka'ahumanu. Wanted to see the world, so traveled to London. He took his wife Queen Kamamalu there and both died of measles.
  • Queen Kamamalu

    Queen Kamamalu
    The king's half sister and favorite wife. At home and aboard, was a flamboyant figure.
  • King Kamehameha III

    King Kamehameha III
    Took reign for 30 years. Longest reign in Hawai'i and during his monarch, had three forms of goverment. The Great Mahele also marked his reign.
  • Queen Kalama

    Queen Kalama
    Said to be loved by the Hawaiian people and consort of Kamehameha III.
  • King Kamehameha IV

    King Kamehameha IV
    Very pro-British and established the Anglican Church in Hawai'i. He died 15 months after his child did.
  • Queen Emma

    Queen Emma
    Was married to King Kamehameha IV and helped him find The Queen's Hospital. Had only one child who died at four. Made a bid for the throne when the king died, but lost to Kalakaua.
  • King Kamehameha V

    King Kamehameha V
    Adopted less liberal constitution. He worried about the possibility of annexation. Proposed to the widowed Queen Emma, but she refused.
  • Princess Ruth

    Princess Ruth
    Refused to convert to Christanity. Refusing to speak English, made people misjudge her considerable intelligence. Even though her life was filled with many deaths, she inherited huge amounts of land.
  • King Kalakaua

    King Kalakaua
    Elected king in 1874. His powers were greatly limited because he was forced to accept a new consitution.
  • Queen Kapi'olani

    Queen Kapi'olani
    Wife to King Kalakaua and served as personal representative in London at Queen Victoria's Jubilee. Founded the Kapi'olani Medical Center for Women and Children.
  • Princess LIkelike

    Princess LIkelike
    Mother of Princess Ka'iulani. Death was a mystery at age of 37. It is believed she made a death bed prediction that her daughter would leave Hawai'i for a long time, never marry, and never become queen.
  • Queen Lili'uokalani

    Queen Lili'uokalani
    Last and most important queen of Hawai'i. Hawai'i was annexed to the US, forcing her to give up the throne and therefore, leaving her as the last monarch.