-
Dec 9, 732
Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tours
war -
Dec 9, 1059
The year the cardinals began to elect each new pope
religion -
Oct 14, 1066
William the Conqueror began his rule
politics -
Nov 27, 1095
Pope Urban II Calls for War
religion, war -
Aug 15, 1096
First Crusade begins
religion, war -
Dec 9, 1122
Concordat of Worms
writing, politics, religion -
Dec 9, 1145
Second Crusade begins
religion, war -
Dec 29, 1170
Thomas Becket murdered
religion -
May 29, 1176
Lombard League Defeats Frederick
war -
Dec 9, 1187
Salah al-Din recaptures Jerusalem
-
Dec 9, 1187
Third Crusade begins
religion, war -
Dec 9, 1212
Children's Crusade
war, religion -
Jun 15, 1215
Magna Carta signed
writing -
Dec 9, 1216
Dominican order founded
religion -
Dec 29, 1223
Franciscan Order Founded
religion -
Jun 1, 1265
Dante Alighieri born
writing -
Dec 9, 1291
The last Crusade, when Muslims captured Acre
religion, war -
Dec 9, 1324
Defender of the Peace written
writing -
Dec 9, 1337
Hundred Years War begins
war -
Dec 9, 1343
Geoffrey Chaucer born
writing -
Dec 9, 1347
Black Death Spreads into Europe
-
Oct 25, 1415
Battle of Agincourt
war -
Dec 17, 1415
Jan Hus burned at the stake
religion -
May 30, 1431
Joan of Arc burned at the stake
religion, politics -
Dec 9, 1453
Hundred Years War ends
war -
Dec 9, 1455
Wars of the Roses begins
war -
Dec 9, 1492
Ferdinand and Isabella order all Jews to leave Spain
politics, religion -
Clovis Becomes King
politics -
Charlemagne is Declared "Emperor of the Romans"
politics -
First Capetian king rules
politics