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Missouri Compromise
If Texas were annexed it would be carved into four or five states and upset the balance of power with the evenly divided free states that had been created by the Missouri Compromise. -
Texas
Texas became the northen-most province of the newly established country Mexico. -
Slavery
the Mexican government abolished slavery, an edict that was diffcult to enforce. -
Immigration
The mexican government prohibited further immigration from the United States due to the fear of losing control over Texas -
Anglo Population
The Anglo population had swelled to 30,000 plus 2,000 slaves in Texas when Mexico was only 5,000 -
Rebels
Settlers rebelled due to Mexican intransigence or the Anglos' assertiveness. -
Independence
Santa Anna was captured at the battle of San Jacinto and Texas won their independence -
Present John Tyler
President John Tyler pushed through congress a resolution annexing Texas in his final three days. -
4,000 troops
President Polk stationed General Zachary Taylor in the disputed territory along the Rio Grande with an army of 4,000 -
A dispatch to Polk
The Mexican army crossed the Rio Grande and killed or wounded 16 of General Taylor's men. -
Slidell's return
Slidell returned to Washington and informed Polk that he was rebuffed. -
American blood
Polk sumitted his war message claiming "American blood was shed on American soil"