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May 3, 700
The spread of Islam slowed down, after two defeats
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Feb 6, 717
Wilibrord, a monk, became the first to attempt to preach the Gospel in Viking territory
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Jul 14, 1054
Cardinal Humbert slammed the bull of excommunication on the high altar of Hagia Sofia, the beautiful Eastern Church he 1040s, the Western Church was at its low
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Dec 23, 1095
Pope urban declared war
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Oct 30, 1099
French and Italian crusaders captured Jeruselam
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Apr 3, 1100
Schools expanded into levels of learning
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Sep 17, 1100
By the 11th century, West couldn’t speak Latin, Western education only applied to clergy, West thought East caused all heresies, East couldn’t speak Greek, Eastern education included the laity, East thought West was a shadow of its former glory
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Jun 2, 1122
The Concordat of Worms
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Jan 17, 1140
The church of Saint Denis was rebuilt
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May 30, 1200
Universities began to develope in Bolgaria, Paris, and Oxford
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Feb 2, 1209
Saint Francis founded the Franciscans
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Mar 5, 1212
The reconquista the request of spain from the muslims
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Apr 20, 1215
Saint Dominic founded the Dominicans
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Jan 1, 1294
Celestine V. elected pope
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Dec 3, 1294
Celestine V. resigned
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Feb 5, 1295
Boniface VIII elected pope
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Feb 5, 1295
Boniface VIII dies
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Feb 5, 1305
Clement V, friend of the French king, elected Pope
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Feb 5, 1305
7 French Popes reigned from Avignon
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Feb 5, 1347
Black Death
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Feb 5, 1350
Black Death
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Feb 5, 1371
Gregory XI elected pope
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Feb 5, 1377
Gregory XI returns to Rome (persuaded by Saint Catherine of Siena)
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Feb 5, 1378
Urban VI elected pope (last non-cardinal to be elected)
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Feb 5, 1378
Clement VII elected pope because Urban was invalid
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Feb 5, 1378
7 French Popes reigned from Avignon
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Feb 5, 1389
Urban dies before a decision is made, succeeded by Boniface IX
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Feb 5, 1404
legitimate pope Innocent VII elected
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Feb 5, 1406
legitimate pope Gregory XII elected
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Feb 5, 1409
Alexander V elected pope at Council of Pisa
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Feb 5, 1410
Alexander V dies suddenly, John XXIII elected pope
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Feb 5, 1414
Council of Constantine met to make a decision: all three resigned for the sake of unity in the Church
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Feb 5, 1418
Western Schism ends with the election of Martin V.
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Feb 5, 1418
Council of Constantine met to make a decision: all three resigned for the sake of unity in the Church
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Gergory the Great was elected Pope
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Charlemagne became king of the Franks august 768
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Charlemagne earned the favor of Pope Leo III and was crowned Holy Roman Emperor
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At the end of Charlemagne’s rule, Europe was Christian
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The gap between the West and East showed there was a storm coming
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Otto became Holy Roman Emperor and began reform
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Period: to Feb 5, 1420
Church History