Medical Investigations

  • 200

    Galen

    Galen
    Galen performed the first tracheotomy.
  • 200

    Barber

    Barber
    Barber surgeons begin cutting hair, performing small surgeries, and the barber pole symbols popularized.
  • Period: 200 to

    HIstory of Medicine

  • Period: 476 to Jan 1, 1500

    Middle Ages

  • Jan 1, 1249

    Roger Bacon

    Roger Bacon
    Roger Bacon invents the first spectacles.
  • Sep 11, 1300

    Islamic Hospital

    Islamic hospitals provides health care for the sick.
  • Sep 11, 1302

    Christian monasteries

    Christian monasteries began being founded to treat the ill.
  • Period: Jan 1, 1350 to Jan 1, 1550

    Renaissance

  • Sep 11, 1400

    Jacoba Felicie

    French woman, Jacqueline Felicie, tries to practice medicine but is denied into universities because of her gender.
  • Sep 11, 1500

    Anatomy

    Human anatomical studies became allowed after being banned.
  • Scientific method

    Use of the scientific method begins
  • Robert Hooke

    Robert Hooke
    Robert Hooke-reflective microscope
  • Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek describes bacteria with the use of a microscpe.
  • Francis Bacon

    Francis Bacon
    Francis Bacon uses microscope to discover pague fleas.
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • Discovery 1795

    Discovery 1795
    In 1795 the discovery of blood cells, bacteria, protozoa, and stethoscope took place.
  • Edward Jenner

    Edward Jenner
    Edward Jenner discovered first vacination.
  • Joseph Lister

    Joseph Lister practices medical aspesis for the fisrt time in history.
  • Robert Koch

    Robert Koch
    Robert Koch discovers the first pathogens.
  • Ignaz Semmelweis

    Ignaz Semmelweis
    Ignaz Semmelweis shows the importance of handwashing.
  • John Snow

    John Snow stops the outbreak of cholera.
  • Marie Curie

    Marie Curie discovers science of radioactivity.
  • Bubonic

    Bubonic plague hits San Francisco. The plague was most likely brought by rats onboard a ship from Hong Kong.
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Discovery

    Discovery of organ transplants, X-Rays, rabium for cancer treatment, MRI, and cat scans.
  • Alexander Flemina

    Alexander Flemina
    Alexander Flemina discovers penicillin.
  • HMO

    First health maintence organization (HMO) creates insurance.
  • Salk

    Salk
    Salk discovers polio vaccine.
  • Healthcare

    Healthcare
    Healthcare becomes managed and the rates of uninsured grows.
  • Who

    Who declares smallpox was eradicated.
  • AZT

    Azidothymidine (AZT) is used for the fisrt time to combat AIDS.
  • Medical Care

    Medical Care
    Medical care becomes regulated for the first time.
  • Rhazes

    Rhazes
    Persian physician Rhazes provides the first medical description of smallpox and explains how the illness was transmitted from person to person. He also gave a reason for why surviors of smallpox never get it again.