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Haitian independence
Jean Jacques Dessalines declared Haitian independence -
ecaudor independence
san martin joined forces with bolivar to free ecaudor -
columbian independence
simon bolivar led an army from Venezuela and over the andes to columbia -
Period: to
Mexican independence
Father Miguel Hidalgo helped capture several Mexican provinces from Spain. Agustin de Iturbide declared mexico an independent state. -
chile independence
San Martin and General Bernardo O'Higgins led two armies across the southern Andes into Chile. They caught the Spanish off guard and forced them to retreat. -
Argentine independence
jose de san martin helped argentina's struggle for independence -
peruvian independence
san martin joined forces with bolivar to free peru -
Brazil independence
When Napoleon invaded portugal, the king fled to Brazil.