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Paraguay
Independence:
- Paraguay had its independence May 14, 1811
Major battles:
-The Battle of Paraguarí in 1811
-The Battle of Tacuarí in 1811
- Portuguese invasion of 1812
-Triple Alliance War of 1864
Additional Information;
- José de San Martín, who promoted the Congress of Tucumán, which founded the Provinces Nations of South America
- A spontaneous revolution broke out in Asuncion and the resulting government remained independent. -
Chile
Independence:
- Chile had its independence April 5, 1818
Major battles:
-The Battle of the Oak 1813
-The Battle of Striped Court Combat 1814
-The Battle of the Three Acequias 1814
-The battle of Chacabuco 1817
Additional Information;
-San Martín was not discouraged and decided to continue
with his plans, only now first he had to
liberate Chile.
-For that he dedicated years to manufacture weapons, bullets and all kinds of supplies, and to organize the Army of the Andes. -
Argentina
Independence:
- Argentina had its independence February 1, 1820
Major battles:
-The Combat of Maracana.1811
-The Combat of Saint Nicholas.1811
-The Cotagaita Combat. 1810
-The battle of Suipacha. 1810
Additional Information;
-The first Junta of Buenos Aires organized three military campaigns to subdue the Spanish forces from the interior, but they were not successful.
-Until independence was achieved on February 1,1820 -
New Granada and Venezuela
Independence:
- Venezuela had its independence June 25, 1821
Major battles:
-The battle of La Victoria 1814
-The battle of San Mateo 1814
-The Naval Battle of Lake Maracaibo 1823
-The first battle of Carabobo 1814
Additional Information;
-Bolívar crossed the Andes and defeated
to the royalists in the battle of Pantano de Vargas
-One more year of skirmishes and Morillo and Bolívar
sign the War Regularization Treaty
-The royalist army is defeated, the final victory of the independence of Venezuela -
Ecuador
Independence:
- Ecuador had its independence May 24, 1822
Major battles:
-The battle of Pichincha 1822
-The battle of Guayaquil 1860
-Air-naval combat Puerto Bolívar 1941
-The battle of Ayacucho 1824
Additional Information;
-The arrival of the patriot army commanded by Antonio José de Sucre, and its triumph in Pichincha
-Bolívar defeated the royalists in the battle of Bomboná, and entered Quito in triumph. -
Peru
Independence:
- Peru had its independence December 9, 1824
Major battles:
-The Battle of the Apacheta. 1814
-The Combat of Arequipa. 1823
-The Combat of Ataura. 1821
-The Surprise of Azapa. 1823
Additional Information;
-San Martín managed to buy a naval squad to attack the Spanish in Peru by sea.
-San Martín declared independence and was appointed Protector of Peru with full civil and military authority. -
Uruguay
Independence:
- Uruguay had its independence in 1828
Major battles:
-The Battle of Corralito. 1870
-The Battle of Cagancha. 1839
-The Combat of Costa Brava. 1842
-The Battle of Caseros. 1852
Additional Information;
-It became part of the United Provinces of Río de la Plata again, thanks to the members of the Banda Oriental peoples.
-On August 25, 1825, thousands of Orientals in arms moved to Piedra Alta, and proclaimed their will to be free "from all the tyrants of the Universe."
