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Introduction:Abiotic Factors of an Ecosystem
There are a variety of abiotic factors in every ecosystem. Now you may be asking, "What is an abiotic factor?" Well an abiotic factor is a non-living component of a system. For example, rocks, water, and sunlight are all considered abiotic factors. -
Burning of Fossil Fuels
The burning of fossil fuels is considered just one of the many abiotic factors influencing ecosystems today. Although we may not realize it, we're actually burning fossil fuels all the time. Activities such as taking public transportation (such as cars,) and factory production are both prime examples of burning fossil fuels. -
Increased Carbon Dioxide
While burning fossil fuels may make our lives more convenient in a number of aspects, it isn't exactly great for our environment. Burning fossil fuels is just one of the many actions that increases levels of carbon dioxide, which can lead to a number of consequences. -
Dissolved Carbon Dioxide & decreased pH of the Ocean Causing Acidification
While a majority of carbon dioxide we expel is absorbed into the Earth's atmosphere, some of it also enters our oceans. The presence of carbon dioxide in our oceans causes a chemical reaction, which causes the pH level of the ocean to dramatically decrease. Ocean pH level is a measurement of hydrogen ions present. Levels 0-6 represent acidic, 7 neutral, and 8-14 represents basic. To summarize, this means that the ocean is becoming more acidic due to the increase of carbon dioxide present. -
Ocean Acidificiation Damage
What does this acidity mean? Well, this acidity causes a reaction that can influence the amount of calcium carbonate that can be created within the ocean. Calcium carbonate is the main component of shells that belong to the calcifiers of the sea. Without this material, these shells become brittle, and matters of survival become difficult to these marine organisms. Calcifiers include coral, sea urchins, etc. -
Summary
Now, what does this mean to us? Well, to conclude, The oceans we know and care about so sincerely are in danger. We need to take action. Now. We already influence so many organisms, and may be creating irreversible damage. However, that doesn't mean we can't change our actions. Some ways you can help include to walk rather than drive, plant vegetation, and refuse to support non-eco-friendly industries and businesses.
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