Key Terms Research

  • 17 Amendments

    17 Amendments
    Established the popular election of United States Senators by the people of the states
  • Political Machines

    Political Machines
    City government were often run by corrupt political machine.
  • Social Gospel

    Social Gospel
    Movement led by a group of liberal Protestant progressives in response to the social problems raised by the rapid industrialization, urbanization, and increasing immigration of the Gilded Age.
  • Bessemer Steel Production

    Bessemer Steel Production
    First inexpensive industrial process for the mass production of steel from molten pig iron before the development of the open hearth furnace
  • Tenement

    Tenement
    A run-down apartment building or to a slum.
  • Nativism

    Nativism
    Political policy of promoting the interests of native inhabitants against those of immigrants
  • Knights of Labor

    Knights of Labor
    The union united skilled and unskilled laborers in the countryside and cities in one group
  • Robber Barons

    Robber Barons
    Person who has become rich through ruthless and unscrupulous business practices
  • Period: to

    Populism & Progressivism

    Movement that responded to he pressures of industrialization and urbanization by promoting reforms
  • Period: to

    Gilded Age

    Period of transformation in the economy, technology, government, and social customs of America
  • Samuel Gompers

    Samuel Gompers
    President of the American Federation of Labor
  • Alexander Graham Bell

    Alexander Graham Bell
    Inventing and patenting the first practical telephone
  • Great Railroad Strike

    Began after Baltimore and Ohio Railroad cut wages for the third time in a year.
  • Period: to

    Industrialization

    Congress and the northern states to build more railroads and increased demand for a variety of manufactured goods.
  • Susan B. Anthony

    Susan B. Anthony
    Supported the Women's Suffrage Amendment
  • American Federation of Labor

    American Federation of Labor
    seeking better wages, working conditions, shorter working days, and the creation of all-union workplaces for its members
  • Haymarket Riot

    Haymarket Riot
    Aftermath of a bombing that took place at a labor demonstration at Haymarket Square in Chicago
  • Interstate Commerce Act

    Interstate Commerce Act
    United States federal law that was designed to regulate the railroad industry
  • Jane Addams

    Jane Addams
    she open a settlement house opened to recently arrived European immigrants.
  • Sherman Antitrust Act

    Sherman Antitrust Act
    First measure passed by the U.S. Congress to prohibit trusts
  • Dollar Diplomacy

    Dollar Diplomacy
    A form of American foreign policy to further its aims in Latin America and East Asia through use of its economic power by guaranteeing loans made to foreign countries.
  • Jacob Riis

    Jacob Riis
    First book 'How the other half lives' exposed the appalling social conditions of the time
  • Andrew Carnegie

    Andrew Carnegie
    Founded the Carnegie Steel Corporation.
  • Ida. B Wells

    Ida. B Wells
    led an anti-lynching crusade in the United States
  • Homestead Strike

    Homestead Strike
    Industrial lockout and strike which culminated in a battle between strikers and private security agents on July 6, 1892.
  • Eugene V. Debbs

    Eugene V. Debbs
    He helped organize the American Railway Union and became its first president.
  • Pullman Strike

    Pullman Strike
    Nationwide railroad strike in the United States and a turning point for US labor law.
  • William Jennings Bryan

    William Jennings Bryan
    He emerged as a dominant force in the Democratic Party, standing three times as the party's nominee for President of the United States.
  • Klondike Gold Rush

    Klondike Gold Rush
    Migration by an estimated 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of the Yukon in north-western Canada
  • Initiative Referendum Recall

    Initiative Referendum Recall
    Three powers reserved to enable the voters, by petition, to propose or repeal legislation or to remove an elected official from office.
  • Theodore Roosevelt

    Theodore Roosevelt
    Took steps to free their state government from corruption and the influence of big business.
  • Industrial Workers of the World

    Industrial Workers of the World
    Opposed to what they saw as "class collaboration" by the American Federation of Labor
  • Upton Sinclair

    Upton Sinclair
    Published the JungleCongress passes Pure Food and Drug Act, Meat Inspection Act, and Hepburn Act
  • Muckraker

    Muckraker
    Characterize reform-minded American journalists who attacked established institutions and leaders as corrupt
  • Pure Food And Drug Act

    Pure Food And Drug Act
    Preventing the manufacture, sale, or transportation of adulterated or misbranded or poisonous or deleterious foods, drugs, medicines, and liquors, and for regulating traffic therein, and for other purposes.
  • Federal Reserve Act

    Federal Reserve Act
    Act of Congress that created and established the Federal Reserve System, and which created the authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes as legal tender.
  • 18th Admendments

    18th Admendments
    Effectively established the prohibition of intoxicating liquors in the United States by declaring the production, transport, and sale of intoxicating liquors illegal.
  • Tea Pot Dome Scandal

    Tea Pot Dome Scandal
    A bribery scandal involving the administration of United States President Warren G
  • Clarence Darrow

    Clarence Darrow
    defending teenage thrill killers Leopold and Loeb in their trial for murdering 14-year-old Robert "Bobby" Franks.
  • Settlement House

    Settlement House
    An institution in an inner-city area providing educational, recreational, and other social services to the community.
  • 16th Admendments

    16th Admendments
    Allows the Congress to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states or basing it on the United States Census.
  • 19 Amendments

    19 Amendments
    The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.