Key Terms

  • Immigration and The american dream

    Immigration and The american dream
    the ideal that every US citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative.
  • Social Gospel

    Social Gospel
    A Christian intellectual movement
  • Political Machines

    Political Machines
    A political machine is a political organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters and businesses
  • Andrew Carnegie

    Andrew Carnegie
    Scottish American industialist who led the enormous expansion of the american steel industry in the Late 19th Century.
  • Susan B. Anthony

    An American social reformer and feminist who played a very important role in the Women's Suffrrage movement.
  • Indian Removal

    Indian Removal
    The law authorized the president to negotiate with southern Indian tribes for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their ancestral homelands.
  • Nativism

    Nativism
    the policy of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants.
  • Manifest Destiny

    Manifest Destiny
    Manifest Destiny is a term for the attitude prevalent during the 19th century period of American expansion that the United States not only could, but was destined to, stretch from coast to coast.
  • Eugene V. Debs

    An american union leader who was one of the founding members of the industrial workers of the world.
  • Clarence Darrow

    American Lawyer, leading member of the American civil liberties union and prominent advocate for georgist economic reform .
  • Clarence Darrow

    Leading member of the america civil liberties union.
  • Dollar Diplomacy

    Dollar Diplomacy
    the use of a country's financial power to extend its international influence.
  • William Jennings Bryan

    Force in the populist wing of the Democratic Party.
  • Jane Addams

    Jane Addams
    A prioneer American settlement activist/ reformer, and leader in women's suffrage.
  • Homestead act

    Made public lands in the west available to settlers without payment.
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act
    a special act of Congress that made public lands in the West available to settlers without payment, usually in lots of 160 acres, to be used as farms.
  • Ida B. Wells

    Early leader in the civil rights movement
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    The Gilded Age

    The Gilded Age was an era of rapid economic growth, especially in the North and West.
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    populism and progressivism

    Progressivism s based on the idea of progress, which asserts that advancement in science, technology, economic development, and social organization are vital to improve the human condition.
    populism is a belief in the power of regular people, and in their right to have control over their government rather than a small group of political insiders or a wealthy elite.
  • Civil Service Reform

    Civil Service Reform
    refers to movements for the improvement of the civil service in methods of appointment, rules of conduct.
  • Haymarket Riot

    Haymarket Riot
    a labor protest rally near Chicago’s Haymarket Square turned into a riot after someone threw a bomb at police.
    The Haymarket Riot was viewed a setback for the organized labor movement in America, which was fighting for such rights as the eight-hour workday.
  • The Dawes Act

    The Dawes Act
    authorized the President of the United States to survey American Indian tribal land and divide it into allotments for individual Indians.
  • Klondike Gold Rush

    Klondike Gold Rush
    The Klondike Gold Rush was a frenzy of gold rush immigration to and gold prospecting in the Klondike near Dawson City in the Yukon Territory, Canada, after gold was discovered.
  • Muckraker

    to search out and publicly expose real or apparent misconduct of a prominent individual or business.
    The term muckraker is closely associated with reform-oriented journalists who wrote largely for popular magazines, continued a tradition of investigative journalism reporting, and emerged in the United State
  • Urbanization and Industrialization

    Urbanization is the process where an increasing percentage of a population lives in cities and suburbs. This process is often linked to industrialization and modernization, as large numbers of people leave farms to work and live in cities.
  • Third Parties politics

    The term third party is used in the United States for any and all political parties in the United States other than one of the two major parties
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    Teddy Roosevelt

    An American statesman, Author, and soldier who served as a president of the United States.
  • Pure food and Drug Act

    Pure food and Drug Act
    An Act for preventing the manufacture, sale, or transportation of adulterated or misbranded or poisonous or deleterious foods, drugs, medicines, and liquors, and for regulating traffic therein, and for other purposes.
  • 16th Amendment

    Allows Federal government to collect an income tax from all Americans.
  • 17th Amendement

    Senate of U.S should be composed of two senators from each state elected by the people for 6 years and each senator should have one vote.
  • Federal Reserve Act

    Federal Reserve Act
    The Federal Reserve Act intended to establish a form of economic stability through the introduction of the Central Bank, which would be in charge of monetary policy, into the United States.
  • 18th Amendment

    Established the prohibition of alcoholic bevrages in the U.S.
  • suffrage

    suffrage
    he right to vote, especially in a political election.
    a vote given in favor of a proposed measure, candidate, or the like.
  • 19th Amendment

    Forbids voting rights dicriminations anywhere in the U.S based on sex.
  • Teapot Dome Scandal

    Teapot Dome Scandal
    a government scandal involving a former United States Navy oil reserve in Wyoming that was secretly leased to a private oil company in 1921; became symbolic of the scandals of the Harding administration.