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Period: to
Corrections Throughout History
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Walnut Steet Jail Opens
Walnut Street Jail -
Penitentiary Era
Quakers, prisoners served penance, kept seperate and silent in isolation,. -
Women in Prison
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Industrial Era
Prisoners seen as cheap labor, exploited the prisoner was made to learn a trade. -
OVERVIEW OF JAILS
Jails were managed by the local sheriff's office. Housed accused until disposition, and individuals with minor crimes with sentences less than a year. -
Tribal Courts - Indian Reservations
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Treatment Era
Counseling, rehabilitation, classification, medical model -
Community Based Era
Restoration & Rehabilitation to change incarceration images -
Warehousing Era
Nothing seems to work, community losing faith in the system. -
Just Desserts Era
Get tough - "Zero Tolerance" increased mandatory sentences for voilent crimes -
State Prisons
State Prisons - convicted inmates more than 1 year. Ran by state government. -
Jail System
Ran by County/City government. Houses pre-trial people and convicted less than 1 year.