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3500 BCE
The Sumer civilization establishes city-states in Southern Mesopotamia.
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3300 BCE
Writing invented by Sumerians
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1538
Ottoman Rule
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Britain seizes control, creates State of Iraq
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Declares Independence, followed by coups.
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Saddam Hussein becomes President
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Iraq-Iran War begins
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Cease Fire is agreed with Iran
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Iraq invades Kuwait
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Persian Gulf War
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Southern Iraq declared a “No-Fly Zone”
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Operation Iraqi Freedom (Second Gulf War)
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Saddam Hussein is found guilty and executed
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A new Iraqi Government is approved by the Parliament
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U.S. Troops officially leave Iraq
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Iraq Crisis