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Visual Education Movement
School Museums housed visual media such as educational films, slides, and pictures -
The 1st catalog
The 1st catalog of instructional films was published -
Audiovisual Instruction Movement
Technological advances: radios, sound motion and recordings led to this movement -
Period: to
Visual Instruction Significant Events & Developments
Several textbooks on the topic of visual instruction were created between this time period -
AECT
Association of Educational Communication and Technology was created -
Mergers
The merging of three national professional organizations for visual instruction -
War Training
The federal government created the Division of Visual Aids for war training. -
Period: to
US ARMY
US Army Air Force produced hundreds of training films to train their personnel -
Instructional Television Movment
Ford Foundation funding stimulated the growth of instructional television -
IBM and CAI
IBM researchers created Computer Assisted Instruction programs that would be used in schools -
Educational Channels
The FCC set aside 242 television channels for educational purposes -
SPUTNIK
Formative Education developed as a result of Sputnik -
Criterion Referenced Testing
Criterion Referenced Testing emerged -
Design Models
During the 1960's, instructional designs models were created -
Period: to
CAI programs
Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) programs: PLATO and TICCIT were developed -
"The Conditions of Learning"
Robert Gagne published "The Conditions of Learning" -
Revised Design Models
During the 1970's, new models were created by building on the research that have been discovered in previous models -
Army Adoption
Several brances of the army adopted the instructional design model -
Internet
Increased interest in the use of personal computers for instruction purposes -
Human Performance
The human performance improvement movement development as a result of growing concerns in constructivist views of teaching and learning -
Internet and Training
The development of the internet and increased reliance on information training development