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Richard Arkwright
Richard Arkwright was an English inventor. He was also a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution. He was a was a textile industrialist. -
James Watt
James Watt was a Scottish inventor, mechanical engineer, and chemist. Invented the steam engine. This was fundamental to the changes brought by the Industrial Revolution in both his native Great Britain and the rest of the world. -
Thomas Malthus
Thomas Robert Malthus was an English economist, cleric, and scholar influential in the fields of political economy and demography. He is known for his theory on population growth. He thinks the population will outgrow the amount of food we have. -
George Stephenson
George Stephenson was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer during the Industrial Revolution. He invented the rocket with his son. Invented the first passenger railway. -
Cotton Gin
The definition for the cotton gin is, "a machine that revolutionized the production of cotton by greatly speeding up the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber." -
Karl Marx
Karl Marx was a philosopher, political theorist, political economist, historian, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist. He was German. he is known for his theories that led to the development of Marxism. -
Tenements
Tenements built specifically for housing the poor originated. Life was a lot of work for the people who lived in the tenements. They paid full rent of $20 each month. -
Socialism
Socialism was claimed by Pierre Leroux. Socialists believe that sharing ownership of the means of production equally among society would increase people's quality of life. -
communism
the word communism derived from Karl Marx. advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. -
social democracy
The origins of social democracy as a working-class movement. with the rise of the first major working-class party in Europe, the General German Workers' Association. founded by Ferdinand Lassalle. -
social gospel
It is a religious social reform movement prominent in the United States from about 1870 to 1920. The political movement revolves around Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Because of race and gender norms in Progressive Era America it failed. -
social Darwinism
It negatively refers to the theories and doctrines deriving the social laws from the laws of nature. Around 1900 it was used by sociologists, some being opposed to the concept. -
Automobile
Automobiles were available to the public in the 20th century. It was invented by Hennery Ford. -
Airplane
Wilbur and Orville Wright are responsible for the invention of the airplane. It first flew at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, on December 17, 1903. -
Assembly Line
The definition of an Assembly Line is "a manufacturing process that allows for finished and almost finished parts to be installed in sequence to automate and reduce the time needed to assemble a finished good."