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Mechanical Seed Sower
Jethro Tulls' mechanical (seed) sower permits large-scale planting in rows, for easier cultivation between the rows -
Period: to
Industrial Revolution
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Coke Smelts Iron Ore
Abraham Darby uses coke to smelt iron ore, replacing wood and charcoal as fuel -
Steam Engine
Thomas Newcome builds first commercially successful steam engine. Able to keep deep coal mines clear of water. First significant power source other than wind and water -
Flying Shuttle
John Kay's flying shuttle -
Threshing Machine
First threshing machine -
Power Loom
Catwright builds a power loom -
Steam Locomotive
Robert Trevithick demonstrates steam locomotive -
Steamboat
Robert Fulton's Clermont first successful steamboat -
Electric Motor
Faraday demonstrates electro-magnetic rotation, the principle of the electric motor -
Telegraph and Morse Code
Samuel Morse delvelops the telegraph and Morse code. -
Steamship
Great Western-first ocean-giong steamship -
Sewing Machine
Singer invents firt practical sewing machine -
The Origin of Species
Charles Darwin, the Origin of Species -
Oil
Edwin Drake strikes oil in Pennsylvania -
Gasoline Engine
Etienne Lenoir demonstrates the first successful gasoline engine -
Dynamite
Alfred Nobelproduces dynamite, the first high explosive which can be safely handled -
Telephone
Graham Bell invents the telephone -
Internal-Combustion Engine
Benz develops first automobile to run on internal-combustion engine