-
1000 BCE
Sugar cane comes from Southeast asia
1000 B.C.E sugar cane from southeast Asia reaches India and is soon spread to all countries along the trade route. -
960 BCE
new technology- the magnetic compass
The Magnetic compass introduced by the Song dynasty -
900 BCE
navigation technology of Arabs
The Kamal was a simple but crucial device used in early Arab navigation.The kamal is a rectangular wooden card about 2 by 1 inch (5.1 by 2.5 cm), with a string with several equally spaced knots is attached through a hole in the middle of the card. The kamal is used by placing one end of the string in the teeth while the other end is held away from the body parallel to the ground. The card is moved along the string, positioned so the lower edge is even with the horizon. -
800 BCE
Jainism spreads
Jainism expanded outside of India around 800 B.C.E -
610 BCE
Islam
Islam begins to spread throughout the trade routes -
600 BCE
single sailed dhows used for transporting goods
single sailed dhows originated in India and were a vital resource for moving goods -
600 BCE
Phoenician navigation
Phoenicians navigated the seas using Polaris beginning around 5000 years ago. By 600 B.C.E they sailed around Africa -
520 BCE
new states begin to form
Due to extensive trade, new states begin to form. Cities were walled and organized states formed -
500 BCE
hinduism spreads to Aryan empire
Hinduism is now the third largest religion practiced in the world. It traveled the world beginning with Indian trade routes around 500 B.C.E -
500 BCE
Cinnamon and Cassia
500 B.C.E cinnamon and Cassia are valuable in the spice trade -
450 BCE
the stele
in 450 B.C.E the Phoenician stele, a 14 line inscription passed to the Greeks. This is the basis of the alphabet used in most western language -
400 BCE
Phoenician glass
Phoenician glass was used to import/export things such as wine, olives, olive oil, wheat, spices and honey. -
350 BCE
Phoenician cargo boats
Phoenician cargo boats could transport large amounts of goods for trade used from 1550 B.C to 300 B.C. -
325 BCE
buddhism
Buddhism spreads 300-700 B.C.E -
300 BCE
major empires of early indian ocean trade
The major empires are the Mauryvan of India, the Han of China, the Achaemenid of Persia and the Romans