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Key events of the American and French Revolutions
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Montesquieu published THE SPIRIT OF LAWS
Montesquieu published The Spirit of Laws in 1748, advocating for the separation of powers within government, to prevent tyranny and protect freedom. His ideas profoundly influenced democratic principles and the structure of modern governments worldwide -
The french and Indian war strat
The French and Indian War began in 1754 as part of the global Seven Years' War. It was fought in North America between Britain and France, with Native American alliances on both sides, over control of the continent's land and resources. -
The declaration of independence of U.S was approbed
The Declaration of Independence was approved on July 4, 1776, by the Continental Congress. Drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson, it announced the American colonies' separation from Britain, emphasizing individual rights and freedom, and laying the foundation for a new nation. -
The Treaty of Paris ends the American Revolutionary War
The Treaty of Paris, signed in 1783, officially ended the American Revolutionary War. It recognized the independence of the United States from Britain, established borders for the new nation, and set terms for American fishing rights and the treatment of Loyalists. -
The Storming of the Bastille
The Storming of the Bastille occurred on July 14, 1789, marking a key event in the French Revolution. Parisians attacked the prison fortress, symbolizing opposition to tyranny and sparking widespread revolutionary fervor, leading to significant changes in France’s political landscape. -
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen was approved
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, approved in August 1789, established fundamental rights and freedoms for French citizens, such as equality before the law, freedom of speech, and resistance to oppression. It became a cornerstone of democratic principles. -
The deputies of the Third Estate declare themselves the National Assembly of France
In June 1789, the deputies of France's Third Estate declared themselves the National Assembly, asserting representation of the French people. This act, challenging the king's authority, was a pivotal moment in the French Revolution, aiming for equal rights and reforms. -
The Flight to Varennes
The Flight to Varennes occurred in June 1791 during the French Revolution when King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette attempted to flee Paris to initiate a counter-revolution. Their capture deepened public distrust, marking a critical step toward the monarchy's downfall.