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Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife
Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary and his wife were assassinated while visiting Bosnia-Herzegovina. This event is what started war. -
Austria-Hungary invaded Serbia
July 28, 1914 - Austria-Hungary invaded Serbia. -
Russia honored defense for Serbia
Russia honored defense for Serbia and sends troops to border of Austria-Hungary and Germany. -
Germany declares war on France
Germany declares war on France. Germany invades Belgium en route to France. Great Britain declares war on Germany (Canada is automatically involved). Canada was automatically involved in the war because they are part of the British Empire. This declaration made Canadians believe they should become more independent. -
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World War I
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Second Battle of Ypres
This event happened in Ypres, Beligum. They fought with chlorine gas which was a deadly new weapon. This battle is important to Canada because Canadian troops proved they could do the job when asked. -
Battle of the Somme
This battle happened near Somme River in France. This battle was a major a attack that resulted in blood bath on both sides. This battle was a terrible endurance test that proved Canadian soldiers could endure. -
Battle of Vimy Ridge
This battle happened in Vimy Ridge of Northern France by using heavy guns. This battle was important because it gave hope to the Allies, Canadian soliders did what others weren't able to do, and it was a turning point in Canada's history as a nation. -
The Military Service Act
The government passed the Military Service Act which lead to conscription. -
Conscription
More than 400,000 men across Canada recieved a letter ordering them for duty in the war. 6% of Canadians disobeyed the order and went hiding to avoid arrest. This event is important because by the end of the war only 24,000 were conscripts. -
The end of World War I
November 11, 1918 was the day World War I ended. Canada became independent from British rule. More than 66,000 Canadians died fighting and contributing in this war.