History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to 1300

    Middle Ages

  • 900

    Rhazes

    Rhazes
    Discovered difference between measles and smallpox
  • 1020

    First eye surgery

    First eye surgery
    Ammar Ibdid the first eye surgery using a needle and as cataract
  • 1140

    Roger of Sicily forbidden

    Roger forbade anyone from practicing medicine without a license.
  • 1249

    Convex lens spectacles

    Roger Bacon writes about theses lenses and treating long sightedness
  • 1260

    Quinze-Vingts

    Quinze-Vingts
    A hospital establish by Louis IX for the blind
  • 1300

    Concave Lens Spectacles

    They were developed in Italy to treat Myopia
  • Period: 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • 1340

    University of Montpellier

    This university included a school of anatomy.
  • 1518

    Royal college of Physicians of London

    A founded college with professional body of doctors
  • 1559

    Realdo Colombo

    He describes the circulation of blood through the lungs in detail
  • Microscope

    Microscope
    The microscope was invented which was a medical advancemnt
  • Explanation of the circular system

    Explanation of the circular system
    William Harvey explains the circulatory system
  • Reflected Microscope

    Allow study of microorganisms like bacteria
  • Giacomo Pylarini

    Gives the first smallpox inoculations in Europe
  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • First successful appendectomy

    Claudius Aymand performs the appendectomy
  • Invention of Stethoscope

    Invention of Stethoscope
    Rene Laennec invented the stethoscope
  • Human Transfusion

    James Blundell preformed first successful human transfusion
  • John Hughes Bennett

    John Hughes Bennett
    Describes Leukemia as a blood disorder
  • Period: to

    Modern world

  • Alois Alzheimer

    Identifies the first case of what becomes known as Alzheimer disease
  • Stereotactic method

    Victor Horsley and R clarke. invented this method which help with identifying small parts inside the body.
  • Discovery of Vitamin D

    Discovery of Vitamin D
    Edward Mellanby discovers vitamin D and that its absence causes rickets
  • Diphtheria Vaccine

    Diphtheria Vaccine
    First vaccination to prevent Diphtheria
  • Pertussis Vacinnation

    First vaccination to prevent Pertussis
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Face transplant

    Jean micheal Dubernard preforms the first partial face plant
  • HPV vaccination

    The first HPV vaccination was approved
  • Lauren Lantieri

    Performs the first full face transplant
  • Human liver growth

    Human liver growth
    First Human was grown in Japan from stem cells
  • Artificial Pancreas

    Artificial Pancreas
    First artificial pancreas that has been created