History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to 1300

    Middle Ages

  • 659

    Dental Amalgams

    dental fillings were created
  • 754

    Pharmacies

    the first pharmacy was established
  • 900

    Rhazes

    Rhazes
    discovered difference between measles and smallpox
  • 1010

    Avicenna

    writesThe Book of Healing and The Canon of Medicine
  • 1249

    Roger Bacon

    Roger Bacon
    Bacon invents spectacles
  • Period: 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • 1489

    first corpse dissected

    Leonardo DaVinchi dissects the first corpse.
  • Microscope

    Microscope
    Zacharius Jannssen invents the microscope
  • Sir Christipher Wren

    Sir Christipher Wren
    started medically expirimenting on dogs
  • Reflective microscope

    Reflective microscope
    It allowed study of microorganisms like bacteria
  • Bacteria

    Anton van Leeuwenhoek observes bacteria
  • smallpox inoculations

    Giacomo Pylarini gives the first smallpox inoculations
  • Period: to

    Industrial Reveloution

  • James lind

    discovers that citrus fruits prevent scurvy
  • Edward jenner

    Edward Jenner develops a method to protect people from smallpox by exposing them to the cowpox virus.
  • Anesthesia

    Anesthesia
    Sir Humphry Davy announces the anesthetic properties of nitrous oxide
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Selman A. Waksman

    invents the antibiotic streptomycin
  • Lyme disease

    Lyme disease
    the first vaccine for lyme disease
  • genome

    genome
    The first draft of human genome is announced
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • Mini-liver

    the first mini liver is created by human blood cord stem cells
  • embryonic stem cells

    Scientists figure out how to use human skin cells to make embryonic stem cells.
  • Clinical traits

    Clinical traits
    the FDA approves the first human clinical traits for a wearable artificial kidney
  • woolly mammoth

    DNA of a wooly mammoth is spliced into an elephant