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3000 BCE
Primitive Times:
Illness was a punishment from gods. Tribal witch doctors treated illness with ceremonies. Herbs and Plants were used as medicines (Morphine, Digitalis). They used Trepanation and Trephining. -
410 BCE
Ancient Romans
Established first hospital caring for soldiers in their homes. First public health sanitation systems by building sewers and aqueducts. -
300 BCE
Ancient Egyptians
Physicians were priests. Blood letting or leeches used as medical treatment. -
200 BCE
Ancient Greeks
First to observe the human body and the effects of disease, led to modern medical sciences. They also believed illness is a result of natrual causes. -
220
Ancient Chinease
Used therapies such as acupuncture. They believed that in order to cure the body, you must nourish the spirit. -
1400
Dark ages
Began after the fall of the Roman empire. Emphasizes on saving the soul and study of medicine was prohibited. Monks and Priests treated patients with prayer. -
1400
Middle ages
Renewed interest in medical practices of Greek and Romans. Bubonic Plague killed 75% of population in Europe and Asia. -
Renaissance
Dissection of the body led to increased understanding of anatomy and physiology. Invention of printing press allowed medical knowledge to be shared.