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Printing arrives in Europe with a paper mill in Fabriano, Italy. -
Albrecht Pfister becomes the first to add illustrations to a printed book. -
The Industrial Revolution begins and sets the stage for advances in graphic design production.
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Williams Morris, a highly influential figure in design history, sets up his art decorating firm. -
N.W. Ayer & Son, considered the first advertising agency, pioneers the open contract and utilizes fine art in design. -
The Futurism style of design emerges, dropping traditional features and concentrating on sharp, straight lines. -
Art Deco, with its bold geometrics and high contrast colors, becomes mainstream.