-
Period: 130 to 200
BCE arteries and veins
Galen proves argument that veins are dissimmilar to arteries -
350
BCE 3 Chambers
Aristole, believs that the heart is the central organ and it has 3 chambers. -
400
BCE Four Elements
Hippocrates discovers Four Elements, blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile -
500
BCE Alcameom of Croton
greek scientist, Alcameon of Croton discovers that arteries and veins aren't the same -
Feb 18, 1200
pulmonary circulation
Ibn al-Nafis discovers that how blood travels to and from the lungs called pulmonary circulation. -
vein valves
fabricius publishes "the valves in veins" which include a drawing of the first vein valve. -
William Harvey
william harvey published "EXERCITATIO ANATOMICA DE MOTU CORDIS ET SANGUINIS IN ANIMALIBUS" which explains the circulation of blood in the body. -
1st recorded blood transfuison
the first recorded blood transfusion was succesfully done on 2 dogs by, Richard Lower -
Jean-Baptiste Denis
Jean-Baptiste Denis sucessfully gives a teenage boy a blood transfusion -
"25,000 times smaller than a fine grain of sand."
"25,000 times smaller than a fine grain of sand."states Anton van Leeuwenhoek when he provide the most detailed description of redblood cells -
EXPERIMENTAL ENQUIRY INTO THE PROPERTIES OF THE BLOOD
EXPERIMENTAL ENQUIRY INTO THE PROPERTIES OF THE BLOOD writen by William Hewson, explains blood coagulation -
first human-to-human blood transfusion
Philip Syng Physick performs first human to human blood transfusion -
first recorded blood transfusion
James Blundell performs the first recorded blood transfusion -
platelets
platelets, small cell fragments from the bone marrow, dicovered by Sir William Osler -
blood types
karl landsteiner discovers the blood types A,B,C(O) -
4th blood type
AB, is discovered after furthering doctor landsteiner's work -
cross matching
the first recored cross matching blood transfusion is attampted -
blood checking
DR. ludvig first suggests the use of cross matching blood -
cadavers
first time blood was taken from a cadaver and tranfused into a living person. -
blood bank
the first "blood bank" was established by Dr. Bernard Fantus -
anti Rh
anti Rh is discovered by Drs. Philip Levine and R.E. Stetson -
Rh
Rh is dicoverd by Drs. Karl Landsteiner and Alexander Wiener -
fractionation
method to separate out plasma's different proteins is discovered by Edwin Cohn -
blood transmitted disease
(the JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION) entry by Dr. Paul Beeson dicovers diseases transmitted through blood transfusions. -
plastic bags
a plastic bag, for the collection of blood is developed to replace glass bottles -
hemoglobin
hemoglobin is finally understood, through the use of X-ray crystallography -
{late} cryo
massive amounts of factor VIII are generate for future use -
cryo
slowly thawing frozen plasma, yields deposits higher Factor VIII which is dicovered by Dr. Judith Pool -
FDA
FDA takes control over all "blood banks" -
Aids
The first cases of a aids are discoverd -
(lymphadenopathy-associated virus)
aids is discovered to be in a swollen lymph node, in the neck -
virus found
the virus AIDS is identified (human T-cell lymphotropic virus) -
ELISA
the ELISA test is invented and used to test for AIDS -
Period: to
the others
more sensitive tests are developed and implemented to screen donated blood for infectious diseases -
BCE Egyptians
Egyptians began a technique to treat sick called bleeding.