History of Blood

  • 2500 BCE

    Egyptians used bloodletting to try to cure diseases

    Egyptians used bloodletting to try to cure diseases
  • 500 BCE

    Greeks distinguished between arteries and veins

    Greeks distinguished between arteries and veins
    Arteries carry blood AWAY from the heart
    Veins carry blood back to the heart
  • Anton Van Leeuwenhoek looked at blood cells under a microscope

    Anton Van Leeuwenhoek looked at blood cells under a microscope
  • 1st blood transfusion performed

    1st blood transfusion performed
    transfusion = transfer of blood/products to another person
  • Karl Landsteiner discovered 3 blood types

    Karl Landsteiner discovered 3 blood types
    A, B, O
  • Alfred Decastello discovered 4th blood type (AB)

    Alfred Decastello discovered 4th blood type (AB)
  • Percy Oliver established the first blood donor service

    Percy Oliver established the first blood donor service
  • Mayo clinic developed a way to store blood for transfusions

    Mayo clinic developed a way to store blood for transfusions
  • Dr. Fantus established the first blood bank

    Dr. Fantus established the first blood bank
  • Karl Landsteiner discovered the Rh protein

    Karl Landsteiner discovered the Rh protein
    Rh is the positive or negative factor
  • 1st case of AIDS (Congo)

    1st case of AIDS (Congo)
  • Robert Gallo identified the virus causing AIDS

    Robert Gallo identified the virus causing AIDS
  • ELISA test development for disease screening

    ELISA test development for disease screening
  • Blood-screening test development for infectious diseases

    Blood-screening test development for infectious diseases