History Of Blood

  • 2500 BCE

    Bloodletting

    Bloodletting
    Egyptians used leaches to try to cure diseases
  • 500 BCE

    Arteries and Veins

    Arteries and Veins
    The Greeks distinguished the difference between arteries and veins.
  • Blood Cells Under Microscopes

    Blood Cells Under Microscopes
    Anton van Leeuwenhoek viewed blood cells under a microscope
  • First Transfusion

    First Transfusion
    The first blood transfusion was performed
  • Blood Types

    Blood Types
    Karl Landsteiner discovered the three main blood types: A, B, and O
  • Type AB discovered

    Type AB discovered
    Alfred Decastello discovered the fourth blood type: AB
  • Donor Service

    Donor Service
    Percy Oliver established the first blood donor service
  • Storing Blood

    Storing Blood
    Mayo Clinic developed a method to store blood for transfusions
  • Blood Bank

    Blood Bank
    Dr. Bernard Fantus established the first blood bank
  • Rh Protein

    Rh Protein
    Karl Landsteiner discovered the Rh protein
  • AIDS Diagnosed

    AIDS Diagnosed
    First case of AIDS recorded in Chicago
  • AIDS Virus Identified

    AIDS Virus Identified
    Robert Gallo identifies the virus causing AIDS
  • ELISA Test

    ELISA Test
    Development of ELISA test (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) to screen for diseases such as HIV by detecting and measuring antibodies in blood
  • Blood-screening tests

    Blood-screening tests
    Scientists began developing blood-screening tests for infectious diseases