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1800 BCE
Where It All Began
Algebra goes back to the Ancient Babylonians, where it was fist developed. www.storyofmathematics.com/sumerian.html -
Period: 1000 BCE to 100
Chinese scholars
Chinese scholars have created "The Nine Chapter on the Mathematical Art". Chapter 8 is where algebra is shown. -
800 BCE
Pythogoras
Baudhayana, an Indian mathematician, uses algebra to derive Pythogoras' Theorem. -
250 BCE
Diophantus
Diophantus is concidered a father of algebra. He wrote a series of books called "Arithmetica" that were filled with math equations that we now call algebra. -
400
The Contribution Of The Hindu's
Important contributions were made by the Hindus as well. Scholars like Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Mahāvīra, Bhaskara II, Madhava of Sangamagrama and Nilakantha Somayaji, made these adjustments to our everyday algebra. (400-1600) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_mathematics -
850
Arabic Contribution
The name "algebra" came from the Arabic word "al-jabr", which means "reunion of broken parts". Which Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī used in his treatise 'The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing' -
1477
Early Renaissance Algebra
Nicolas Chuquet used the first letters of operations like p for plus and m for minus. His algebra was developed as a series of general methods and in this work negative numbers appear as coefficients, exponents and solutions to problems. His rules for solving arithmetic problems also used zero and negative numbers. Unfortunately his work was little known, and not published until 1880, but his ideas reappear in the early 17th century. nrich.maths.org/6546 -
The First "X"
Although many people already used algebra, the first "x" wasn't even introduced until a Greek philosopher, Réne Descartes, first published in his treatise (a written work dealing formally and systematically with a subject) 'La Géométrie'. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_algebra -
Carl Friedrich Gauss
Carl Friedrich Gauss proves the fundamental Theorem of Algebra. -
Modern Algebra
The woman that created modern algebra was Emmy Noether. She modified the old algebra, so that it would be easier. She is very important to the history of algebra. /cosmosmagazine.com/physics/woman-who-invented-abstract-algebra