Great Britain in Sherlock Holmes Times

  • The Steam engine

    The Steam engine
    In around 1712 Thomas Newcomen built the first commercially successful steam engine to pump water out of mines.
  • The New Leicester sheep.

    The New Leicester sheep.
    Robert Bakewell used selective breeding to develop the New Leicester sheep.
  • The economy grew

    The economy grew
    Some sectors of the economy grew, eg textiles, iron, coal, but the rest stayed stagnant, or grew very slowly.
  • The Davy lamp

    The Davy lamp
    Better coal mining techniques allowed deeper mines eg 'roof and pillar' working to support the roof, upcast and downcast shafts to provide ventilation, and the Davy Lamp (1815) to help prevent gas explosions.
  • Farm workwers went to the industrial towns

    Farm workwers went to the industrial towns
    In the long term, however, increased use of machinery meant that fewer farm workers were needed. They left the land and went to the industrial towns of the north of England.
  • The photography.

    The photography.
    Henry Talbot invented photography.
  • The telegraph

    The telegraph
    Samuel Morse invented the telegraph.
  • Ragged Schools Union give schooling to poor children

    Ragged Schools Union give schooling to poor children
    In 1844, the Ragged Schools Union was set up to give schooling to very poor children.
  • The machine gun.

    The machine gun.
    Richard Gatling patented the machine gun.
  • The Public Schools reformed Britian's public schools

    The Public Schools reformed Britian's public schools
    The Public Schools reformed Britain's public schools, such as Eton and Harrow.
  • The Forster's Act

    The Forster's Act
    In 1870, Forster's Act set up state-funded board schools for primary education.
  • The telephone

    The telephone
    Alexander Graham Bell patented the telephone.
  • The Coca Cola.

    The Coca Cola.
    John Pemberton invented Coca Cola.
  • Miss Morstan visit Sherlock Holmes

    Miss Morstan visit Sherlock Holmes
    Miss Morstan visit Sherlock Holmes and shows him the pearl and a letter.
  • They meet Thaddeus Sholto

    They meet Thaddeus Sholto
    They meet Thaaddeus Sholto and he tells them about his father and the treasure.
  • They went to Pondicherry Lodge

    They went to Pondicherry Lodge
    They take a cab with Taddeus Sholto to Pondicherry Lodge.
  • Bartholomew Sholto dead

    Bartholomew Sholto dead
    They arrive at Pondicherry Lodge and find Bartholomew Sholto dead.
  • Holmes and Watson find footprints and marks

    Holmes and Watson find footprints and marks
    Holmes and Watson find footprints and marks in the room made by someone with a wooden leg
  • Sherlock Holmes examined the secret room.

    Sherlock Holmes examined the secret room.
    Sherlock Holmes uses his magnifying glass to examine the secret room.
  • Inspector Lestrade arrested Thaddeus Sholto

    Inspector Lestrade arrested Thaddeus Sholto
    Inspector Lestrade arrested Thaddeus Sholto for the murder of his brother .
  • Watson borrows a dog,Toby.

    Watson borrows a dog,Toby.
    Watson goes to Lambeth and borrows a dog called Toby
  • Toby leads Holmes and Watson to a house next to the river

    Toby leads Holmes and Watson to a house next to the river
    Toby follows the smell of the tar and leads Holmes and Watson to a house next to the river
  • Holmes tried to find Mordecai Smith and the Aurora.

    Holmes tried to find Mordecai Smith and the Aurora.
    Holmes tried to find Mordecai Smith and the Aurora.
  • Inspector Lestrade,Holmes and Watson chase the Aurora. They kill the native and catch the man with the wooden leg

    Inspector Lestrade,Holmes and Watson  chase the Aurora. They kill the native and catch the man with the wooden leg
    Inspector Lestrade,Holmes and Watson chase the Aurora in a police boat. They kill the native and catch the man with the wooden leg
  • Jonathan Small tells the story of the Agra Treasure.

    Jonathan Small tells the story of the Agra Treasure.
    Jonathan Small tells the story of the Agra Treasure.