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First Amendment
Guarantees the right to petition the government. Protects the rights of interst groups to lobby government. -
First Regulation on Lobbying
Lobbyists had to register with the House Clerk, but only for that session of the House -
Foreign Agents Registration Act
It required all "agents representing the interests of foreign powers" to register with the U.S. Government and explain their relationship with foreign governments. -
Federal Regulation of Lobbying Act
It requires lobbyists to register with the Clerk of House of Representatives, and give to those officers the name of his employer, and the details of his employment. -
United States v. Harriss
Supreme Court case that upheld the Regulation of Lobbying Act, but ruled that it only applied to paid lobbyists who directly communicated with members of Congress. -
Federal Election Campaign Act
Increased disclosure of contributions for federal campaigns. It placed limits on the contributions as well. It created the Federal Election Commission (FEC). -
Lobbying Disclosure Act
Basically an extension of the 1946 law. Includes a fine up to $50,000. -
Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act
Amended the Federal Election Campaign Act. It included regulations on soft money the proliferation of issue advocacy ads. -
Jack Abramoff Indian Lobbying Scandal
Abramoff guilty in tax evasion, fraud and conspiracy. -
Honest Leadership and Open Government Act
It strengthens public disclosure requirements regarding lobbyists and interests groups. It also amends the 1995 law.
